Glycolysis Flashcards

1
Q

The enzyme that accomplishes pyruvate oxidation is a membrane associated complex. TF

A

True

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2
Q

Which compound is an allosteric regulator of both a kinase and a phosphorylase?

A

NAD+

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3
Q

Glycolysis prepares for the pathways where ATP is produced but doesn’t make ATP itself. TF

A

False: is produced in stage 3

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4
Q

Glycolysis involves the following reactions: A kinase reaction creating a sugar phosphate. TF

A

True

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5
Q

The committed step reaction of glycolysis is not reversible for gluconeogenesis. TF

A

True

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6
Q

List the intermediates of glycolysis

A

Phosphoglycerate
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
Biphosphoglycerate
Phophoenolpyruvate
(NOT glycerol-3-phosphate)

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7
Q

Which compound is part of the gluconeogenesis but not glycolysis?

A

Oxaloacetate

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8
Q

Glycolysis is the pathway for metabolizing the preferred macronutrient fuel.TF

A

True

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9
Q

Glycolysis includes investing NADH. TF

A

False: Produces NADH

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10
Q

Glycolysis involves splitting a six carbon sugar into two three carbon sugars. TF

A

TRue

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11
Q

Glycolysis includes harvesting ATP’s directly, TF

A

True

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12
Q

The regulation of glycolysis is a pathway with a committed step that is allosterically regulated. TF

A

True: allosteric binding of NAD+

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13
Q

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate are metabolically __________.

A

Interconvertible

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14
Q

There is and extra intermediate in gluconeogenesis that glycolysis doesn’t have. TF

A

True

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15
Q

________ is required in order to run glycolysis and can be provided by fermentation in cells that can metabolize anaerobically.

A

Glucose?

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16
Q

GLycolysis is the pathway for metabolizing the preferred macronutrient fuel of most cells. TF

A

True

17
Q

Glycolysis involves of the following reactions: An oxidation releasing carbon dioxide. TF

A

False: releases lactate or ethanol

18
Q

The enzyme that accomplishes pyruvate oxidation is allosterically regulated. TF

A

True: PFK enzyme

19
Q

In cells that can do fermentation, why would they do fermentation?

A

Anaerobic (conditions)

20
Q

Which of of the following compounds is an allosteric regulator of both a kinase and a phosphorylase?

A

Fructose-2,6-biphosphate: «&laquo_space;quantity in the cell decides if the cell is going to perform glycolysis or gluconeogenesis. This is acheived by binding FBP-1 (a phosphorylase) and PFK-1(a kinase).