Glucose Transporters Flashcards
GLUT-1
Insulin-independent transporters
RBCs, brain, cornea, placenta
BRICK L (insulin-independent glucose uptake): Brain, RBCs, Intestine, Cornea, Kidney, Liver.
GLUT-2
Insulin-independent transporters
(bidirectional)
β islet cells, liver, kidney, small intestine
BRICK L (insulin-independent glucose uptake): Brain, RBCs, Intestine, Cornea, Kidney, Liver.
GLUT-3
Insulin-independent transporters
brain, placenta
BRICK L (insulin-independent glucose uptake): Brain, RBCs, Intestine, Cornea, Kidney, Liver.
GLUT-4
Insulin-dependent glucose transporters
adipose tissue, striated muscle
(exercise can also increase GLUT-4 expression)
GLUT-5
Insulin-independent transporters
(fructose)
spermatocytes, GI tract
BRICK L (insulin-independent glucose uptake): Brain, RBCs, Intestine, Cornea, Kidney, Liver.