Glucocorticoid therapy Flashcards
When is high glucocorticoid activity in itself of no advantage?
When it is NOT accompanied by low mineralcorticoid activity.
For example, the mineralcorticoid activity of fludrocortisone acetate is so high that its anti-inflammatory activity is of no clinical relevance.
The relatively high mineralcorticoid activity of hydrocortisone results in what?
Fluid retention - making it unsuitable for disease suppression on a long-term basis. IT can however be used for adrenal replacement therapy.
Why is prednisolone the corticosteroid most commonly used by mouth for long-term disease suppression?
Prednisolone and prednisone have predominatly glucocorticoid activity.
What is deflazacort?
A derivative of prednisolone with high glucocorticoid activity.