Glossary Flashcards
Absolute Signal
A fixed signal that must not be passed at STOP without the authority of the Signaller
Absolute Signal Blocking (ASB)
A method used by Qualified Workers to carry out work on track using controlled absolute signals set and kept at STOP
Access
A designated safe way into, along, across or out of a Rail Corridor
Access Provider
An organisation that provides and manages a rail Network and safe method of entry to that Network for Access Users
Active control (level crossing equipment)
A road or pedestrian level crossing where warning equipment warns road users and pedestrians about approaching rail traffic by devices such as flashing lights or barriers
Adjacent
Next to, near to, close to
Adjoining
In contact with, connected to
Advice
To give written or electronic notice, usually in advance, of planned activities
Affected signal
A signal not available for normal use
Airbrake
A braking system activated by change in air pressure
Aspect
The displayed pattern or position of lights or arms used to give a signal indication
Attended Location
A signalling location or block location that is controlled by a Qualified Worker either on-site or at a remote location
Audible Warming Device (AWD)
A device, such as a whistle, siren, horn or hooter, used to give warning
Automatic Signal
A signal that is normally controlled exclusively by the operation of track-circuits
Automatic Train Protection (ATP)
A safety system fitted to trains and to the track that warns of or enforces speed limits and stopping at some limits of authority
Authorise
To give formal written, spoken or signalled authority for an action
Authority
A generic term for permission. Formal authority name
Axle counter
Equipment used in Rail Vehicle Detection Territory to detect the presence of rail vehicles by counting the number of axles entering or leaving a location. They may be used to operate signalling or other infrastructure equipment
Axle counter territory
the portions of line where axle counters are used for the Rail Vehicle Detection system of Safeworking
Balloon loop
A portion of line that allows rail traffic to change direction of travel without change to the leading end
Bank locomotive
A locomotive provided at the rear of a train to assist it up a steep grade (bank)
Basic Block Working
A form of manual block working which does not require the issue of a Condition Affecting the Network (CAN) form
Bidirectional
Allowing for signalled movements of rail traffic in either direction between yard limits
Block
A portion of line with defined limits between which only one rail traffic movement is permitted at any one time
Block Location
A defined location that separates blocks
Block Post
A temporary block location
Block trail
A train required to travel under manual block working in track-circuited territory
Block work
See manual block working
Blocking facility
a facility or device used by a Qualified Worker to prevent either the unintended issue of an Occupancy Authority, or the operation of points or signalling equipment
CAN block working
Manual block working using a Condition Affecting the Network (CAN) form to warn Drivers and Track Vehicle Operators about the working
Cancel
To withdraw permission for, or to end previously authorised activities, such as Occupancy Authorities, without completing them. (Written authorities have the word CANCELLED written diagonally across them, between two parallel lines)
Catch points
Single or double bladed points used to derail rail traffic that might enter or foul an adjacent running line
Caution handsignal
A handsignal given by a Qualified WOrker to indicate the need for rail traffic to proceed being prepared to stop. When given by an inner Handsignaller protecting a worksite, and unless advised by that Handsignaller, a maximum speed of 25km/hr applies until the rail traffic has passed the worksite limits
Certify
To classify a worker as competent. To classify infrustructure or rolling stock as fit for purpose
Clearance Handsignaller
A Handsignaller at a clearance location, who reports the clearance of rail traffic past that location
Clearance location
A location that, once clear of rail traffic, allows a following movement
Clearance point
see clearance location
Clearance post
A post, marker, light or disc to indicate the clearance point of two converging lines
Closely approaching
going towards a location at a speed such that Drivers and Track Vehicle Operators could not be expected to react in sufficient time to stop
Co-acting Signal
A signal, placed near another signal that might be temporarily obscured from a Driver or Track Vehicle Operator’s view, to provide information about the obscured signal’s Indication
Commission
To formally place into active service or use
Condition Affecting the Network (CAN)
A situation or condition that affects or has the potential to affect the safety of the Network
Consist
A listed order of the vehicles arranged to make up a complete train
Consolidated yard
An area where interlockings controlled by one signalling location have intervening permissive signals. The area is defined exclusively by a YARD LIMIT (YL) sign and an END OF YARD LIMIT (EYL) sign
Controlled absolute signal
A signal that is controlled or operated by a Signaller or a Qualified Worker. The signal must not be passed at STOP without authority
Controlled signal
A signal that is, or may be, controlled or operated by a Signaller or Qualified Worker
Converging
(Lines) meeting and joining to become one line
Convoy
a group of track vehicles not coupled by travelling closely together under a signle Occupancy Authority
Coordinating Protection officer
The Qualified Worker responsible for protection of a coordinated worksite under a Local Possession Authority (LPA). See also Protection Officer
Cross
To go past other rail traffic travelling in the opposite direction
Crossing location
May consist of single or double ended portion of line, to hold rail traffic, connected to a main line that is used to permit other rail traffic to cross or pass
Crossover
A portion of line that is used to divert rail traffic from one running line to another
Danger Zone
Everywhere within 3m horizontally from the nearest rail, and any distance above or below this 3 m, unless a safe place exists or has been created
Dangerous goods
Materials defined under the Australian Dangerous Goods Code
Dead end siding
A portion of line connected to a running line or other siding, with points at one end only
Delegate
A Qualified Worker authorised and designated to act in place of another
Demarcation fencing
Easily-seen, continuous worksite safety boundary markers
Derail device
a device intended to guide the wheels of rail traffic off rails
Direct
to give instructions
Disables
Unable to travel due to a defect or a Condition Affecting the Network (CAN)
Discrete-Channel
A system in which only the intended participants in a radio or telephone conversation can take part in the conversation
Driver
A Qualified Worker controlling the movement of rail traffic
Effective communication
The ability to successfully send, receive and understand information. The communication does not need to be continuous
Electric Vehicle Maintenance Centre (EVMC)
A designated location where maintenance work is carried out on electric traction vehicles
Electrical Infrastructure
Equipment and systems for supplying and distributing electricity for traction purposes
Electrical Representative
A person with the appropriate delegated authority and electrical engineering competence to make judgements about electrical safety
Electrical safety instructions
Instructions provided by Electrical Maintenance Representatives for work on or near electrical infrastructure
Electrical System Operator
The person responsible for managing the Network electrical system and authorising the removal and restoration of overhead supply
Emergency
Incident requiring urgent action. The incident might involve death or serious injury, health or safety effects, significant damage to property or infrastructure, significant train service disruption, or environmental impact
End-of-train marker
a device, including tail lights, fitted to the trailing end of the last vehicle of a rail traffic consist to indicate the end of the consist
Exclusive occupancy
Sole occupancy of track within defined limits
Facing point
Points with the switch blades facing approaching rail traffic
Failsafe
Designed such that failure results in a safe outcome
Fit for purpose
able to be used for the function required
Fixed signal
A signal that is located permanently near the line
Foul
In a position to obstruct rail traffic on adjacent lines
Four-foot
The area between the rails of a railway track
Fulfil
To complete the instructions on, and associated activities for an Occupancy Authority (Written authorities have the work FULFILLED written diagonally across them, between two parallel lines)
Groundframe
A small trackside interlocking device used for manual points or signal operation
Half-staff
a metal staff located at the ends of a section, and interlocked with signals’ circuits. Also known as half-pilot staff. Two half staffs can be joined to provide a pilot staff for the section
Handsignal
A signal given by hand movements, with or without flags or lights. To give a signal by hand
Handsignaller
A Qualified Worker who gives handsignals to Drivers and Track Vehicle Operators
Haul
To move rail traffic using a motive power source at the leading end
Hazard light
Amber or orange flashing light fitted to a vehicle to provide warning
Headlights
White lights fitted at the front of rail traffic to provide visibility for Drivers and Track Vehicle Operators and to improve the visibility of rail traffic
In effect
Activate, become current, in force
Incident Management Framework
A manual issued by Sydney Trains that Prescribes rules and procedures to be followed in the event of a major incident
Infrastructure
See civil infrastructure; electrical infrastructure; signalling and telecommunications infrastructure
Instruction sign
A sign, near or fixed to a signal, bearing directions for Drivers and Track Vehicle Operators
Interlocking
Interaction of equipment controlling points and /or signals to prevent conflicting movements, and to make sure the routes are set correctly
Interlocking machine
Equipment used to operate or control interlocked points and signals
Intermediate
Between two others
Intermediate siding
A siding located within a section, generally used for purposes other than crossing or passing of rail traffic
Isolated 1500V overhead wiring section
A 1500V overhead wiring section disconnected from all possible sources of 1500V supply, and made incapable of accidentally being made live
Issue
To give or send copies of authorities, warnings, notices and Network publications to affected Qualified Workers by voice, hand delivery or electronic means
Joint occupancy
Simultaneous occupancy of track within defined limits
Level Crossing
A location where the railway line and a road or pedestrian walkway cross paths on he same level
Light, battery powered tool or device
An internally powered tool or device that can be easily carried by one person and be immediately removed from the track. The tool must not have potential to distract the operator, or impede the ability of the operator to respond to the warning of approaching rail traffic
Light locomotive
One or more locomotives not attached to another vehicle
Light, non-powered hand tool
A tool that can be carried and easily removed by one person and is not powered by compressed air, gas, electricity, hydraulics, explosive charge or an internal combustion engine
Light, powered hand tool
An internally powered tool that can be carried easily by one person, without mechanical assistance
Limit of authority
If defines the location to which rail traffic may travel under a Proceed Authority or the limits of a work on track authority. The limit may be defined by a sign, a signal capable of displaying a STOP indication, or a specific kilometrage point on a line