Glomerulopatias Secundárias Flashcards

1
Q

Qual a fisiopatologia da nefropatia diabética?

A

Hiperfluxo glomerular > expansão acelular do mesângio > colapso > esclerose

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2
Q

Qual a fisiopatologia da nefropatia hipertensiva?

A

Espessamento da média > arterioesclerose hialina > isquemia > colapso > esclerose

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3
Q

Quais as fases da nefropatia diabética?

A

1) Microalbuminúria: 30-300 mg/dia
2) Albuminúria: > 300 mg/dia
3) Aumento da Cr

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4
Q

Quando iniciar IECA/BRA na nefropatia diabética?

A

Na fase de microalbuminúria

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5
Q

Quando a PA começa a se elevar na nefropatia diabética?

A

Na fase de proteinúria

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6
Q

Qual a glomerulopatia específica do DM?

A

Glomeruloesclerose nodular (Kimmelstiel-Wilson)

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7
Q

Qual a glomerulopatia mais comum do DM?

A

Glomeruloesclerose difusa

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8
Q

Qual a nefropatia mais comum no HIV?

A

Glomeruloesclerose focal colapsante

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9
Q

Qual achado na biópsia sugere amiloidose renal?

A

Vermelho do Congo

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10
Q

Qual nefrite lúpica tende a se apresentar de forma benigna?

A

Nefrite lúpica classes I e II (lesões mesangiais)

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