GLOMERULOPATIAS Flashcards

1
Q

Sindrome nefritica

A

-Hematuria com cilindros + HAS + edema periorbitario
-Historia de GNPE : Amidalites ou Piodermites

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2
Q

laboratorio de sx nefritica

A

-ASLO
-ANTI DNASE
-CONSUMO DE C3 ou via alternativa

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3
Q

biopsia sx nefritica ( Confirmatorio )

A

-Consumo c3 > 8 sem
-Piora renal em 2 sem
-Sinais de sistemicos

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4
Q

Tto de sx nefritico

A

-Restricao Hidrica
-Dieta hipossodica
-Furosemida
-Anti hipertensivo
-P.bezantina : evidencia de infeccao atual de GNPE

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5
Q

Nefropatia por IGA ou doenca de berger

A

-Infeccao ou Pos exercicio
-NAO consome COMPLEMENTO
-+ comum no mundo

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6
Q

sx Nefrotica

A

-Proteinuria >3,5 ou >50mgxkp
-Hipoalbuminemia
-Anasarca
-Dislipidemia mixta

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7
Q

Consequencias de sx nefrotica

A

-PBE ( ascites )
-TROMBOFILIA
-DISLIPIDEMIA

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8
Q

biopsia doenca por lesoes minimas ( fusao podocitaria)

A

-Hematuria MACRO
-Fora da idade etaria ( 1 a 10a)
-Consumo de comlpemento
-Nao responde a corticoterapia

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9
Q

tto de doenca de lesoes minimas

A

-Predinisona 60 mg ou 2 mg/kg por 4 a 6 sem
-seguida de 40mg ou 1,5mg/kg em dias alternados por 4 a 6 sem

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10
Q

GESF

A

-PTU nefrotica PURA
-Tto : Corticoide e causa de base ( HIV, Litio, Obesidade)

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11
Q

causas de glomerulopatia membranosa

A

-IDOSOS
-Anticorpo fosfolipasa A2
-Tto: causa de base (CA de MAMA , Hep B e sifilis)

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12
Q

caracteristcas da glomerulonefrite progressiva

A

-Hematuria
-disfuncao renal
-crescentes >50 %

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13
Q

padroes da glomerulonefrite rapidamente progressiva

A

-Linear: good pasture
-Granular/salteado : nefrite lupica e IGA
-Pauci imune: ANCA

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14
Q

indicacao de albuminemia em sx nefrotica

A

-Derrame com desconforto respiratorio
-Oliguria
-IRA pre renal

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15
Q

principais indicacoes de biopsia renal

A

-SX nefrótica no adulto
- Hematúria + proteinúria > 0,5 a 1g/dia
- Proteinúria > 1g/dia persistente sem etiologia definida
- LRA sem etiologia definida

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16
Q

Doenca de alport

A

-Doenca renal + Surdez