Global Development (Paper 2) Flashcards

1
Q

What was the life expectancy in Japan in 2020?

A

84

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2
Q

Which country occupied Ethiopia between 1936 and 1942?

A

Italy

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3
Q

According to Department for International Development how much more effective is agriculture in reducing poverty than other forms of growth?

A

4 times

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4
Q

Globally, how many people died due to water related diseases in 2017?

A

840,000

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5
Q

How many airports does Mumbai aim to have by 2040?

A

3

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6
Q

What is the average income in the North East compared to South East of India?

A

£17,000 compared to £21,000

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7
Q

What was the average house price in the North East compared to the South East in India in 2016?

A

£140,000 compared to £280,000

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8
Q

What % of the world currently live in squatter settlements/slums?

A

30%

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9
Q

How many children die before their 5th birthday each year globally?

A

6 million

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10
Q

How many children in 2010 were not in primary education globally?

A

70 million

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11
Q

Globally, what proportion of people do not have enough to eat?

A

1 in 9 people

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12
Q

How many villages were drowned in the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam?

A

234 forcing out 320,000 people

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13
Q

How many dams were built in India as part of the 2008 programme?

A

4,500

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14
Q

How many countries were given assistance under the Highly Indebted Poor Countries Initiative?

A

36 countries

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15
Q

What % of world trade is deemed ‘fair’?

A

Less than 1%

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16
Q

What was the population of India in 2020?

A

1.3 billion

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17
Q

What % of Inida’s population are Hindu?

A

80%

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18
Q

What’s happened to the contribution agriculture plays in India’s GDP?

A

It’s decreased from 58% to 26%

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19
Q

What % of families lived below the poverty line in biHAR IN 2012?

20
Q

How much foreign direct investment occurred in India in 2014?

A

$34,400 million

21
Q

How much international aid did India give between 2015 and 2016?

A

$1.3 billion , double what it receives

22
Q

What has happened to the number of people employed in secondary industry in India?

A

Up from 15% to 22%

23
Q

How many manufacturing locations did Coca Cola have in India in 2020?

24
Q

How has tertiary industry changed in India since their independence?

A

27% to 52%

25
In 2020, how many people did Coca Cola employ in India?
25,000 people
26
What evidence is there to showcase how Coca Cola has developed infrastructure in India?
500 rainwater harvesting structure have been built by Coca Cola
27
How many new jobs in ICT have been created in India between independence in 1949 and 2016?
Over 1 million
28
What was the impact on agriculture of Coca Cola using water in rural India in 2016?
Harvest dropped by 40% due to poor irrigation as a result of 510,000 litres of water being extracted daily
29
How did life expectancy in India change between 1980 to 2015?
Increased from 54 years to 68 years
30
By what % has the Indian population increased by 1990?
68%
31
How many broadband connections were there in India in 2013?
61 million (most in just 5 states)
32
How does the literacy rate among the male population compare to the female in India in 2011?
82% in men compared to 65% in women
33
In 2019, what % of India’s population lived in cities?
32%
34
What was the average literacy rate in India in 2011?
74%
35
In what year did the first Starbucks open in India?
2012
36
How many tourists visited India in 2016?
8.9 million (up 11% from 2015)
37
How much of India’s energy could come from renewables by 2040?
49%
38
How much did the Sardar Sarovar Dam cost?
$8 billion
39
How much land is deforested/desertified each year in India?
13.7 million ha
40
By how many years is life expectancy reduced by due to air pollution?
3.2 years fro the 660 million living there
41
What does is GDP?
Gross Domestic Product - The total value of goods and services produced by a country in a year
42
What is the Human Development Index?
A combination of GNI per capita, Life expectancy and mean number of years in schooling
43
What is the primary industry?
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining etc
44
What is the secondary industry?
Manufacturing
45
What is the tertiary industry?
Often services, transport, financial and real estate, education etc
46
What is the quaternary industry?
Science, development and research. Provides intellectual services.