Glaucoma Flashcards

1
Q

Macular degeneration

A

Deterioration of the area of central vision (AKA macula)

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2
Q

Dry age related MAcular Degeneration

A

Most common type of MD

  • Gradual blockage of retinal capillaries
  • retinal capillaries
  • Retinal cells become ischemic and necrosed
  • Central vision declines until all vision is lost
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3
Q

Dry AMD risk factors

A

Smoking

  • HTN
  • Gender
  • Short stature
  • Carotene and VIt E low in diet
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4
Q

Other type AMD

A

Wet- growth of new blood vessels

Exudate

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5
Q

Assessment

A

Central vision loss

  • Amsler grid
  • Fluorescein angiogrpahy and optical cohernece tomogrpahy
  • Slowing the disease process/ Monitoring
  • Pharmacology
  • LAser Therapy
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