GI Flashcards

1
Q

Clubbing causes (GI only)

A

Coeliac
Liver disease (incl cirrhosis)
GI cancer

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2
Q

Which lymph nodes do you palpate?

A

Supraclavicular (Virchow’s- gastric malignancy)
Axillary
Inguinal

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3
Q

Which organs do you specifically palpate for?

A
Liver
Spleen
Bladder
Kidneys
Aorta
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4
Q

What is the purpose of percussion in GI exam?

A

Get liver, spleen and bladder borders

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5
Q

End pieces?

A
Hernial orifices
PR
External genitalia
Temperature
Urinalysis (+ pregnancy test if woman of correct age)
Stool sample
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6
Q

GI hand signs

A

leuconychia, koilonychia, clubbing, palmar erythema, pale palmar creases, spider naevi, Dupytren’s contracture.

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