GI 3 Flashcards
which digestive process highlights the movement of a substance from the lumen of the GI tract into the ECF
absorbtion
hormone families
*Gastrin Family
-gastrin
-cholecystokinin
*Sectretion family
-secretin
-vasoactive interstinal peptide
-gastric inhibitory peptide (glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide)
-glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1)
*“OTHER” family
-motilin
3 integrated functions
- cephalic.oral phase
- gastric phase: stomach
- intestinal phase
Chephalic/oral phase
long reflexes when u think about food is called the CEPHALIC PROCESS
it leads to increase parasympathetic activity and output from the medulla to salivary glands and ENC va vagus nerve: vagal reflex
secretory cells found in clusters are known as _____
acini
what kind of cells in
a) Parotid
b) submandibular
c) sublingual
a) parotid = Serous cells (water solution with amylase)
b) submandiular = Mucous and Serous
c) sublingual = maily Muscous
Deglutition
swallowing