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History > Germany pre Hitler > Flashcards

Germany pre Hitler Flashcards

1
Q

civillian deaths germany WW1

A

763,000 starvation, 150,000 flu

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2
Q

industrial production pre vs post ww1

A

2/3

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3
Q

german ww1 debts

A

tripled to 150 billion marks

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4
Q

wage decrease ww1

A

reduced to about 60% for average worker

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5
Q

increased democracy under Kaiser

A

Prince Max of Baden

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6
Q

leader of german republic post abdication

A

Friedrich Ebert (10/11/18) - january 1919

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7
Q

armistice signing day

A

11/11/18

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8
Q

ww1 german troop results

A

2 million dead 4 million injured

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9
Q

weimar constitution voting eligibility

A

20 + men and women

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10
Q

weakness of reichsrat

A

strong german states e.g prussia held major influence

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11
Q

who drew up Weimar constitution

A

Hugo Preuss, Jewish

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12
Q

article for war guilt

A

article 231, £6.6 billion reparations, lost ~13% land mass and population
max 150,000 troops
6 ships, 0 submarines/armoured vehicles
cant join with austria

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13
Q

Hawes November Criminals

A

in August 1918, most germans thought the war would be won.

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14
Q

spartacist

A

led by Rosa luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht, revolution january 1919, stopped by freikorps

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15
Q

Kapp Putsch

A

March 1920, held by Freikorps, Wolfgang Kapp, 1 regiment had swastika helmets, stopped by strike

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16
Q

Ruhr invasion

A

1923, france and belgium
132 killed
150,000 forced to abandon homes

17
Q

1918 loaf of bread - november 1923

A

0.6 marks - 201 BILLION

18
Q

foreign minister 1923-29, revived Germany

A

Gustav Streseman

19
Q

Rentenmark

A

invented in nov 1923
named reichsmark Aug 1924

20
Q

Young Plan

A

1929 - reparations from 6,6 to 2 bill
given until 1988

21
Q

Dawes plan

A

1924
800 million reichmark loaned to german business
reparation reduced to £50,000,000 / year

22
Q

Locarno Pact

A

1925
With Britain, France, Italy and Beligum
Rhineland demilitarised, french borders agreed

23
Q

Kellog-Briand pact

A

1928
Germany and 62 others agree to disarm and find alternatives to war

24
Q

Bauhaus

A

A school set up in 1919 which was greatly influential on worldwide architecture

25
Q

Women in Reichstag 1932

26
Q

Women employed 1918-1925

A

75 - 26% due to stop working post ww2, despite women being encouragd to work high value jobs

27
Q

article used to force through laws by decree

A

article 48

28
Q

Kiel Mutiny

A

a revolt by sailors of the German High Seas Fleet against the maritime military command in Kiel
3/11/18
forced Willhelms abdication

History (9 decks)

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