Germany 1918-1939 Flashcards
civillian deaths germany WW1
763,000 starvation, 150,000 flu
industrial production pre vs post ww1
2/3
german ww1 debts
tripled to 150 billion marks
wage decrease ww1
reduced to about 60% for average worker
increased democracy under Kaiser
Prince Max of Baden
leader of german republic post abdication
Friedrich Ebert (10/11/18) - january 1919
armistice signing day
11/11/18
ww1 german troop results
2 million dead 4 million injured
weimar constitution voting eligibility
20 + men and women
weakness of reichsrat
strong german states e.g prussia held major influence
who drew up Weimar constitution
Hugo Preuss, Jewish
article for war guilt
article 231, £6.6 billion reparations, lost ~13% land mass and population
max 150,000 troops
6 ships, 0 submarines/armoured vehicles
cant join with austria
Hawes November Criminals
in August 1918, most germans thought the war would be won.
spartacist
led by Rosa luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht, revolution january 1919, stopped by freikorps
Kapp Putsch
March 1920, held by Freikorps, Wolfgang Kapp, 1 regiment had swastika helmets, stopped by strike