Geomorphological Processes Flashcards
Weathering
The breakdown of rock at earths surface creating regolith that remains in situ.
Increases vulnerability to the coastline
Mass movement
The downhill movement of material under gravity
Increases rate of coastal retreat
Run-off
All the water that enters a river channel and eventually flows out of the drainage basin
Affects human activity at the coast
Marine erosion
Those that operate upon a coastline that are connected to the sea such as waves, tides and Longshore drift
Increased rate of coastal retreat
Marine transportation
The process that moves material from the site of erosion to deposition
Creates coastal features like spits and bars
Marine and aeolian deposition
Transport of sediment via wind or waves
Creates landforms in the coast.