Geometry Test #10 Flashcards

1
Q

Center

A

A point that’s equidistant from any point on a circle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Radius

A

A line segment that runs from a circle’s center to a point on the given circle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Diameter

A

A chord that runs through a circle’s center.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Chord

A

A segment that connects any two points on a given circle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Central Angle

A

An angle whose vertex is a given circle’s center and whose legs or sides intersect the circle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Inscribed Angle

A

An angle whose vertex lies on a given circle and whose legs or sides intersect the circle at two other points.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Secant

A

A line, ray, or segment that intersects a given circle at more than one point.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Tangent

A

A line, ray, or segment that intersects a given circle at only one point (even if extended).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The angle between… is always right.

A

The angle between a tangent and a radius to the point of tangency is always right.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Segments… are congruent.

A

Segments tangent to the same circle drawn from the same point are congruent.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Radii…

A

Radii of the same circle are congruent.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

If two chords are congruent…

A

If two chords are congruent, their intercepted arcs are congruent.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

An inscribed angle measures…

A

An inscribed angle measures half its intercepted arc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

An angle formed by a tangent and chord measures…

A

An angle formed by a tangent and chord measures half the chord’s intercepted arc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What angle measures 90 degrees?

A

An angle inscribed in a semicircle measures 90 degrees.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What angles of a quadrilateral are supplementary?

A

Opposite angles of quadrilaterals are supplementary.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Relationship between a central angle and an inscribed angle?

A

Measure of a Central Angle is twice the measure of any Inscribed Angle that intercepts the same arc.

18
Q

Intersection of chords

A

part * part = part * part

19
Q

A tangent to a circle

A

A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius (or diameter) drawn at the point of tangency.

20
Q

In the same circle or congruent circles, 2 arcs are

A

In the same circle or congruent circles two arcs are congruent if and only if their central angles are congruent.

21
Q

In the same circle or congruent circles,
a) congruent arcs have…

A

In the same circle or congruent circles,
a) congruent arcs have congruent chords
b) congruent chords have congruent arcs

22
Q

If the radius (diameter) is perpendicular…

A

If the radius (diameter) is perpendicular to a chord, than it bisects the chord and its corresponding arcs.

23
Q

In the same circle or congruent circles
a) the chords that are

A

In the same circle or congruent circles
a) the chords that are equidistant from the center(s) are congruent
b) congruent chords are equidistant from the center(s)

24
Q

Inscribed Angle Thm

A

The measure of an inscribed angle is equal to 1/2 the measure of its intercepted arc.

25
If two inscribed angles intercept…
If two inscribed angles intercept the same arc, then the angles are congruent.
26
Inscribed in a semicircle
An angle inscribed in a semicircle, is a right angle.
27
Angles in a quadrilateral
Opposite angles of a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle are supplementary.
28
The measure of an angle formed by a chord and a tangent…
The measure of an angle formed by a chord and a tangent is equal to 1/2 the measure of its intercepted arc.
29
Parallel Chords
Parallel chords create congruent arcs between them.
30
m<1=1/2(k+j)
The measure of an angle formed by two chords that intersect inside a circle is equal to 1/2 the sum of the measure of the intercepted arcs.
31
ab=cd
When two chords intersect inside a circle, the product of the segments equals the product of the segments of the other chord.
32
m
The measure of an angle formed by two tangents drawn from a point outside a circle is equal to half the difference of the measure of the intercepted arcs.
33
t=q (congruent tangents)
Tangents from an external point to a circle are congruent.
34
m
The measure of an angle formed by two secants drawn from a point outside a circle is equal to half the difference of the measure of the intercepted arcs.
35
(whole)(outer)=(whole)(outer) secant segments
When two secant segments are drawn to a circle from an external point, the product of one secant segment and its external segment is equal to the product of the other secant segment and its external segment.
36
Circle Equations
(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2
37
sin(90-x)
cosx
38
cos(90-x)
sinx
39
tan(90-x)
cotx
40
cot(90-x)
tanx
41
sec(90-x)
cscx
42
csc(90-x)
sec