Geometry quiz proportions and dilation Flashcards
Ratio
Comparison of 2 numbers a/b where b is not 0
Proportion
Comparison of 2 equal ratios
Cross product property
Cross multiplication. Multiply the means and extremes. Or if a/b = c/d then ad=bc
Reciprocal property
If a/b=c/d then b/a=d/c
Dilation
A transformation with a center and scale factor where the image is a similar reduction or enlargement of the preimage
Geometric mean
The value that will work as both of the means in a proportion
Sss theorem
3 sides have to be equal for the triangles to be proved similar
Sas theorem
A side, angle, and side must be proved equal or proportionate in the triangles for them to be proved similar
Aaa therem
If 3 sides = or prop. In each triangle, then triangles =similar