genski sustav bakterija Flashcards

1
Q

prokariotski organizmi

A

1 nukleotid 1 kromosom

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2
Q

haploidni ili diploidni

A

haploidni

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3
Q

plazmidi

A

r f ti

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4
Q

r-plazmid

A

rezistencija na antibiotik

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5
Q

f-plazmid

A

konjugacija bakterija - spolno razmnozavanje

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6
Q

ti-plazmid

A

prijenos razlicitih gena iz jedne stanice u drugu

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7
Q

nespolno razmnozavanje

A

binarna dioba

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8
Q

nacin rekombinacija dna u bakterija

A

konjugacija transformacija i transdukcija

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9
Q

konjugacija

A

dvije se bakterije povezuju konjugacijskim mosticem preko kojega jedna stanica drugoj preda replicirani dio svojega bakterijskog kromosoma

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10
Q

transdukcija

A

prijenos genskog materijala iz jedne bakterije u drugu pomocu bakteriofaga, on se nozicama pricvrscuje uz bakterijsku stanicu i u nju ispusti svoj dna

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11
Q

transformacija

A

ugradnja dijela dna druge bakterijske stanice primljenog iz okoliša u bakterijski kromosom

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