Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

Which genetic tests are targeted?

A

Point mutation testing
FISH
Fluorescent PCR

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2
Q

What does aCGH look for?

A

for deletions/duplications

Chromosome/Karyotype analysis for balanced rearrangements

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3
Q

PCR or NGS is good for looking for?

A

De novo, point mutations

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4
Q

What is gene redundancy?

A

Existence of multiple genes in the genome of an organism that perform the same function

(only 20 amino acids, but have many combinations of bases that can code for them)

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5
Q

Tony has sister with CF. What are the chances of his child being affected?

A

Tony’s risk of carrier x partner’s risk x risk of passing on gene= child’s risk

2/3 x 1/25 x 1/4= 1/150

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