Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Y3- Transition > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Guyon’s canal?

A

Where the ulnar nerve passes through the wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cubital tunnel nerve?

A

Ulnar nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Carpal tunnel nerve?

A

Median nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Guyon’s canal compression is common in which sport?

A

Cycling (wrists on handle bars)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Anterior forearm motor innervation?

A

Median

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Anterior arm motor innervation?

A

Musculocutaneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hand motor innervation?

A

Ulnar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which 4 hand muscles are NOT supplied by ulnar?

A 
LOAF- median nerve
lateral two lumbricals
opponens pollicis
abductor pollicis brevis
flexor pollicis brevis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which 2 muscle in the anterior forearm are not innervated by the median nerve?

A

Ulnar half of flexor digitorum profundus

Flexor carpi ulnaris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ulnar nerve motor deficit sign?

A

Claw hand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Interossei are on which hand surface?

A

Dorsal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lumbricals are on which hand surface?

A

Palmar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Deltoid ligament is on which side of the ankle?

A

Medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Deltoid ligament is injured in which kind of ankle injury?

A

Eversion injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Inversion injury of the ankle most likely injuries which ligament?

A

Calcaneofibular ligament

Anterior talo bular ligament if running e.g. sports

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Main hip flexor?

A

ILIOPSOAS + sartorius + recuts femoris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Anterior thigh contributes to which action?

A

Knee extension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Function of gluteus medius + minimus?

A

Abduction of hip
Contraction supports in pelvis- keeps it straight
(Trendelenburg test)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Fracture of anatomical neck of humerus nerve damage?

A

Axillary nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Anterior supracondylar fracture of humerus nerve damage?

A

Median nerve (+ brachial artery)

or ulnar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Midshaft fracture of humerus nerve damage?

A

Radial nerve

22
Q

Medial epicondyle of humerus nerve damage?

A

Ulnar nerve

23
Q

Lower limb veins back up to IVC? (6)

A 
Tibial
Popliteal
Femoral
External iliac (at inguinal ligament)
Common iliac
IVC
24
Q

Which nerve causes foot drop?

A

Common fibular nerve

25
Q

Fracture of the left neck of the fibula nerve injury?

A

Common fibular (causing foot drop)

26
Q

Superficial fibular nerve innervates?

A

Muscles of lateral leg + cutaneous innervation to dorsum of foot

27
Q

Medial side of foot cutaneous innervation?

A

Saphenous nerve

28
Q

Posterior supracondylar fracture of humerus nerve damage?

A

Ulnar nerve

29
Q

Lumbar intervertebral disc pathology compresses?

A

Spinal cord or spinal nerves

30
Q

Internal capsule will affect motor innervation to?

A

Whole other side of body (hemiparesis)

31
Q

Main differentials of swelling in the popliteal fossa?

A 
Baker's cyst
Popliteal aneurysm (only if large- as very deep)
32
Q

Where does the biceps femoris run in relation to the posterior knee?

A

Lateral aspect

33
Q

Where does the great saphenous vein run in relation to the posterior knee?

A

1 hands breadth medially to posterior patella

34
Q

Position of a popliteal aneurysm?

A

Central popliteal fossa- DEEP (hard to palpate)

35
Q

Lateral leg action and nerve?

A

Eversion by superficial fibular

36
Q

Anterior leg action and nerve?

A

Dorsiflexion by deep fibular

37
Q

Femoral nerve?

A

L2,3,4

38
Q

Which nerve supplies gluteus medius + minimus?

A

Superior gluteal nerve (L4,L5,S1)

39
Q

Which nerve supplied gluteus maximus?

A

Inferior gluteal nerve (L5, S1, S2)

40
Q

What is ankylosing spondylitis?

A

Inflammation causing fusion of vertebrae

41
Q

Just below the popliteal fossa, what happens to the popliteal artery?

A

Splits into the anterior and posterior tibial arteries

42
Q

Dorsalis pedis is a continuous of which artery?

A

Anterior tibial artery

43
Q

Where is the posterior tibial artery palpated?

A

2 fingers inferoposteriorly to medial mallelous

44
Q

Is anterior root pathology UMN or LMN?

A

LMN (as its outside the spinal cord)

45
Q

What causes positive straight leg raise?

A

Unable to perform/sciatic pain on movement

Weakness of anterior thigh compartment (extensor mechanism)

46
Q

Where is pain from the cervix felt?

A

Below pelvic pain line- referred to perineum + posterior thigh

47
Q

Pain sensation in pelvic organs that are touching the peritoneum?

A

Follow sympathetic fibres
Enter at T11-L2
SUPRAPUBIC PAIN

48
Q

Pain sensation in pelvic organs that are NOT touching the peritoneum?

A

Follow parasympathetic fibres
Enter at S2, S3, S4
PERINEUM PAIN

49
Q

Anterior dislocation of the glenohumeral joint can cause which nerve injury?

A

Axillary

50
Q

Which vertebral levels does the aortic arch begin and end?

A

T4/5

Y3- Transition (9 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions