Genetics Flashcards
1
Q
What is mutation?
A
Mutation is in individuals who show a wide range of variation due to thier genes
2
Q
Evolution
A
Is a change in the inherited characteristics of a population over time through a process of natural selection. This may result in the formation of a new species.
3
Q
Sexual reproduction
A
Involves male and female sex cells (gametes); sperm from men and the eggs from women
4
Q
The human genome
A
The human genome contains over 3 billion base pairs and almost 21,000 genes that code for different proteins.