Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

Haploinsufficiency

A

when one copy of a gene is not enough to preserve normal function, ie two
Copies are required

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2
Q

Dominant negative

A

a mutation who’s gene product adversely affects the normal
Wild type gene product within the same cell

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3
Q

what direction is a new DNA/RNA strand created

A

5-3’
Neucleotides always added to the 3’ end

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4
Q

DNA replication

A

RNA primer needed to start replication
DNA polymerase ade nucleotides to 3’ end
Helicase unwinds
Topoisomerase prevents supercoiling

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5
Q

What inheritnace patter in androgen insensitivity syndrome

A

X linked recessive
all males
may have ambigious genitalia/look like females
then look more masculine at puberty

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