Genes And Inheritance Flashcards

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0
Q

Genes?

A

Short sections of DNA

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1
Q

Dominant allele

A

The characteristics controlled by a Dominant allele develops if the allele is present in one or both chromosomes in a pair.

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2
Q

Alleles

A

Different forms of a gene , they can be dominant or recessive

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3
Q

Genetic diagrams

A

Help us to understand the possible outcomes outcomes when producing offspring

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4
Q

Cystic fibrosis

A

A disorder of the cell membranes caused by a recessive allele

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5
Q

DNA

A

Carry the genetic code that determines the characteristics of a living thing

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6
Q

Chromosomes

A

The cells nucleus contains chromosomes made from long DNA molecules

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7
Q

Recessive alleles

A

The characteristics controlled by a recessive alleles develops only if the allele is present in both chromosomes in a pair

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8
Q

Symptoms of CF

A

Thick and sticky mucus on the lung and airways which leads to respiratory infections it also effects the pancreas and the gut

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9
Q

How to treat CF

A

Daily physiotherapy helps relieve congestion and antibiotics can fight infection.

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10
Q

Where are the chromosomes found in a cell?

A

Nucleus

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