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Japanese Edinburgh > General Vocab > Flashcards

General Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

I speak to/with Tom.

A

トムと話します

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2
Q

Building

A

たてもの

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3
Q

Castle

A

Shiro・Jo

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4
Q

Have been to..

A

itta koto ga arimas/arimaska?

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5
Q

Nurse

A

かんごし

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6
Q

Travel

A

Ryoko

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7
Q

Song / To Sing

A

Uta / 歌う(utau)

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8
Q

Singer

A

歌手 (かしゅ) (think of Cashew)

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9
Q

Delicious thing

A

美味しいもの

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10
Q

School

A

学校

Gakkō

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11
Q

Student

A

学生

Gakusei

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12
Q

Take a photo

A

写真を撮ります。

Shashin o torimasu.

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13
Q

At that time

A

当時　その時間

Tōji sono toki

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14
Q

Have/own/hold

I have/hold a pen.
I have/hold a pineapple.

A

motte-i-mas

ペンを持っています。
パイナップルを持っています。

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15
Q

Crowded

A

Konde-imas

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16
Q

clean (v)

I clean the room.

A

sōji shimasu.

部屋を掃除します。
Heya o sōji shimasu.

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17
Q

get on/take

A

乗る(noru)
のります/ のって

godan

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18
Q

get off

A

降りる(Oriru)
おります/おりて

Ichidan

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19
Q

go out / leave

A

でる

でます/ でて

Ichidan

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20
Q

arrive (2 forms)

A

着く(tsuku)
つきます/ ついて

到着します。/ suru / shite / shita
Tōchaku shimasu.

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21
Q

At shibuya (I) get off the train

location toward which an action such as going, coming, entering or boarding is directed.

A

Shibuyaで でんしゃ に おります

place で transportation に おります

で Indicates the location where an action takes place

に indicates a point of location toward which an action such as going, coming, entering or boarding is directed.

BUT Google says ‘o’ is also ok:
ロンドンで電車を降ります。
London de densha o orimasu.

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22
Q

At Shinjuku (I) get on the subway

starting point of journey

A

Shinjukuで ちかてつ を のります

place で transportation を のります

で Indicates the location where an action takes place

を marks the starting point or place when used with verbs like でます,おります.

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23
Q

Teacher

A

kyōshi

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24
Q

Staff member (shop, restaurant etc)

A

店員 (ten-in / ten-in san)

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25
Q

Essential / required

It’s essential/required

A

必須, ひっす

ひっすです　　(hissu des)

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26
Q

It’s important

A

Daiji-des

27
Q

There are a lot of Starbucks.

There are two Starbucks.

A

Starbucks ga takusan arimas

Starbucks ga futatsu arimas

28
Q

The time when I was a student

A

Gagusei no toki

29
Q

Daughter

A

Musume

30
Q

And

A

sore-kara (check this)

31
Q

Directly

A

Chokusetsu

32
Q

Become strong

Became strong

A

tsuyoku narimas

tsuyoku narimashta

33
Q

Meet family

A

kazoku ni aimas

34
Q

I support Arsenal

A

Arsenal o Owen Shimas

35
Q

Education

A

Kyo-iku

36
Q

Teacher

A

Kyoshi

37
Q

When I lived in Japan

A

Nihon ni sunde ita toki…

38
Q

After that

A

その後 (Sono ato)

39
Q

If you or If this happens

A

場合は (Baai wa)

40
Q

For example

A

例えば (Tatoeba)

41
Q

Then

A

それから (Sorekara)

42
Q

However

A

しかし (Shikashi) / demo

43
Q

Near / close

The park is close.

Nearby park

A

近い (Chikai)

公園は近くにあります。
Kōen wa chikaku ni arimasu.

近くの公園
Chikaku no kōen

44
Q

To use

A

使う (Tsukau)

45
Q

To make

I made a cake.

A

作る (Tsukuru/tsukurimas

Keki o tsukurimashta.

46
Q

To be able to do” or “can do”

A

出来る (Dekiru)

47
Q

“To become”

A

なる (Naru/Narimas)

48
Q

Place

As noun
As a relative pronoun (kind of)

That place is fun

The place where the butter is
The place where Hikari is

A

所 / 場所 (Tokoro / Basho)

Basho
Tokoro

Sono basho wa tanoshii des.

Butter no Tokoro
Hikari no Tokoro

Kumi says ‘toko’ for short

49
Q

After taking a photo…

A

Shashin o totta ato de (past tense of take)

50
Q

Before going to the university, I sent an email

A

Daigaku ni iku mae ni mēru o okurimashita. (plain/dictionary of go)

51
Q

Before taking a photo I ate cheese.

A

Shashin o toru mae ni chīzu o tabemashita (plain/dictionary of take)

52
Q

Before drinking water, I sat on a chair.

A

Mizuwonomu mae ni, watashi wa isu ni suwatta

53
Q

Adjective form of katakana adjectives

A

modern na machi des
cool na
cute na
nice na

54
Q

It was no problem/there was no problem

A

Mondai nakkata des.

55
Q

getting ready

A

junbi o shitte-imas

56
Q

because

A

node/nano de/kara/naze nara (needs review!)

57
Q

at first

A

saisho wa

58
Q

The first time

A

初めて

Hajimete

59
Q

It takes 10 minutes by bus.

A

バスで10分かかります。

Basu de 10-bu kakarimasu.

60
Q

Free of charge

A

無料

Muryō

61
Q

Make food/do cooking

A

Ryori o shimas

62
Q

The next day

A

次の日

Tsugi no hi

63
Q

In Dundee I stayed overnight in a hotel.

A

Dundee de hotelに tomarimashta. (stayed overnight)

64
Q

Lake

A

湖

Mizūmi

Japanese Edinburgh (14 decks)

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