General Security Concepts: Examining Physical Security Flashcards

1
Q

What is physical security in IT?

A

In the IT realm, the idea of physical security involves implementing controls to protect physical infrastructures, hardware, and sensitive data, with the goal of protecting tangible components.

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2
Q

Why is Bollards used?

A

Bollards: Provide barriers against vehicle-based attacks, thereby helping prevent access to sensitive areas.

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3
Q

Why do we use Access Control vestibules?

A

Access control vestibule: Creates a controlled entry point, which mitigates the risk of unauthorized access to secure locations.

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4
Q

What are the benefits of fencing?

A

Fencing: Establishes clear boundaries and a visible and physical barrier that helps protect assets, facilities, and personnel.

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5
Q

What are the benefits of Video Surveillance?

A

Video surveillance: Provides visual oversight to designated areas, which enables real-time monitoring and deterrence of potential threats and rapid response to security incidents.

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6
Q

Why are security guard useful?

A

Security guards: Provide a human presence, which helps deter potential threats, and allows for proactive monitoring and incident response.

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7
Q

Access badge?

A

Access badge: Enables controlled entry, authentication, and tracking of personnel within a facility, which helps maintain security and accountability.

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8
Q

Why would we use lighting?

A

Lighting: Enhances visibility, reduces hiding spots, and helps deter potential intruders.

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9
Q

What are the benefits of Sensors and what types are available?

A

Sensors: Provide real-time detection and alerts for unauthorized movements, breaches, and environmental changes, which enables early threat identification and response. Sensor types include:

Infrared: Detects heat signatures and movement in low-light conditions.

Pressure: Detects changes in pressure caused by human or vehicular movement.

Microwave: Emits microwave signals to detect motion across various environments and conditions.

Ultrasonic: Emits high-frequency sound waves to detect movement and proximity, typically used in indoor spaces.

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10
Q

What other components are great physical security?

A

SAFE with a physical lock

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