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Health Assessment > GENERAL REVIEWER > Flashcards

GENERAL REVIEWER Flashcards

1
Q

HYPOTHERMIA: MILD?

A

34-36 DEGREES

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2
Q

HYPOTHERMIA: SEVERE

A

LESS THAN 30

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2
Q

HYPOTHERMIA: MODERATE

A

30-34 DEGREES

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3
Q

What are the 6 temperature measurement sites?

A
  1. ORAL
  2. TYMPANIC MEMBRANE
  3. RECTAL
  4. SKIN
  5. TEMPORAL ARTERY
  6. AXILLARY
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4
Q

Normal temperature of an older adult, orally?

A

36-36.8

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5
Q

Normal temperature of an older adult, rectally?

A

36.6-37.2

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6
Q

Abnormal temperature of an older adult, orally?

A

37.2-37.8

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7
Q

Abnormal temperature of an older adult, rectally?

A

over 37.5

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8
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of an adult?

A

10-20 breaths per minute

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9
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of an children younger than 1 year?

A

30-60 bpm

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10
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of an children 10 year old?

A

18-30 bpm

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11
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of a newborn to 1 month?

A

30-65 bpm

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12
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of 1 month - 1 year?

A

26-60 bpm

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13
Q

1-10 years old normal respiratory rate?

A

14-50 bpm

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14
Q

11-18 years old normal respiratory rate?

A

12-22 bpm

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15
Q

Normal respiratory rate of an adult and older adult?

A

10-20 bpm

16
Q

8 factors affecting respiratory rate?

A
  1. EXERCISE
  2. ACUTE PAIN
  3. ANXIETY
  4. SMOKING
  5. BODY POSITION
  6. MEDICATION
  7. NEUROLOGICAL INJURY
  8. HEMOGLOBIN FUNCTIONS
17
Q

Rate of breathing is regular but abnormally rapid (greater than 20 breaths/min)

A

TACHYPNEA

18
Q

Rate of breathing is regular but abnormally slow (less than 12
breaths/min)?

A

BRADYPNEA

19
Q

Respirations are labored, increased in depth, and increased in rate (greater than 20 breaths/min) (occurs normally during exercise)?

A

HYPERPNEA

20
Q

Respirations cease for several seconds. Persistent cessation results in respiratory arrest?

A

APNEA

21
Q

Rate and depth of respirations increase. Hypocarbia sometimes occurs.

A

HYPERVENTILATION

21
Q

It results from a cardiopulmonary problem?

A

CENTRAL CYANOSIS

22
Q

May cause white skin to appear blue tinged especially in the perioral, nail bed and conjunctival areas?

A

CYANOSIS

23
Q

It is the loss of color. seen in arterial insufficiency, decreased blood supply, and anemia?

A

PALLOR

24
Q

May be a local problem resulting from vasoconstriction?

A

PERIPHERAL CYANOSIS

25
Q

Kind of lesion that arise from normal skin due to irritation or disease?

A

PRIMARY LESION

26
Q

Kind of lesion that is reddish-bluish lesions, are seen with bleeding, venous pressure, aging liver disease or pregnancy?

A

VASCULAR LESIONS

26
Q

Kind of lesion that arise from changes in the primary lesion?

A

SECONDARY LESION

27
Q

Kind of lesion that can be either primary or secondary lesions and are classified as squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, or malignant melanoma?

A

CANCEROUS LESIONS

28
Q

It is how easily the skin is pinched?

A

MOBILITY

29
Q

It refers to the skin’s elasticity?

A

TURGOR

30
Q
A
30
Q

It is a hearing loss that signifies pathology of inner ear, cranial nerve 8 or auditory areas of cerebral cortex?

A

SENSORINEURAL (or perceptive) HEARING LOSS

30
Q

It is a hearing loss that involves a mechanical dysfunction of external or middle ear?

A

CONDUCTIVE HEARING LOSS

30
Q
A

Health Assessment (5 decks)

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