General Patient Management Flashcards
What hospital is medical control for all pediatric patients?
Children’s National Medical Center (H02)
In cases of lightening strikes, what process should be used?
Reverse triage process, those in cardiac arrest should be treated first
What does AVPU used for and mean?
Assessing a Pt’s mental status
- A - Alert
- V- Responsive to verbal stimulus
- P - Responsive to painful stimulus
- U - Unresponsive
When assessing the air way, what should be done if cervical trauma is suspected?
Manually stabilize the spine.
What shall “sucking wounds” be sealed with?
Occlusive dressing
What shall “flail segments” be splinted with?
Heavy Bulky Dressing
If a Pt has been intubated with a King Airway or Endotracheal Tube, what should also be applied?
A cervical collar with the intent of stabilizing the head and neck
What does the mnemonic “DCAPBTLSIC” stand for?
D-Deformities, C-Contusions, A-Abrasions,P-Penetrations/Punctures, B-Burns, T-Tenderness, L-Lacerations, S-Swelling/Edema, I-Instability, C-Crepitus
What does the mnemonic “OPQRST-I” stand for?
O-Onset, P-Provocation/Palliative, Q-Quality, R-Region/Radiation/Referral, S-Severity, T-Timing, I-Interventions
What does the mnemonic “SAMPLE” stand for?
S-Signs/Symptoms, A-Allergies, M-Medication, P-Past Medical History, L-Last Oral Intake, E-Events leading up to injury or illness
How often should vital signs be monitored?
Every 5 minutes for critical patients, every 15 minutes for all other patients
For children 1-10 years old, how can you determine the lower limit of an acceptable blood pressure reading?
Minimal Systolic BP = 70 + (2 x age in years)
Where should major trauma and burn patients 15 years of age or older should be transported to?
A trauma or burn center capable of handling adult patients
Where should patients with isolated eye trauma be transported to?
Howard University Hospital
Where should Adult Sexual Assault Patients with minor or no trauma be transported to?
Washington Hospital Center (H13)