General Health M15 Flashcards
What are the acceptable weekly units of alcohol for men and women?
21 units p/w for men
14 units p/w for women
What are the 5 essential nutrients?
Minerals
Fats
Vitamins
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Minerals are essential for what 3 reasons?
- Turning the food we eat into energy
- Controlling bodily fluids inside and outside cells
- Building strong bones and teeth
Iron, magnesium, Calcium, Potassium, Phosphorous, sodium and sulphur are essential…
Minerals
What are the two types of fats?
Saturates and unsaturates
What are the two types of vitamins?
Fat-soluble & water soluble
What are fat-soluble vitamins?
Found in fatty foods - vitamins A, K, E & D
What are water-soluble vitamins?
These are not stored in the body. Examples: B6, C, B12, Folic Acid, Biotin, Niacin, Pantothenic Acid, Riboflavin & Thiamine
What percentage of calories per day should be protein foods?
15%
What is MAFF? and what does it include?
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food - responsible for the above listed
What is DEFRA? and what does it do?
They work for the essentials of life; food, air,
land, water, people, animals and plants.
What is NACNE
National Advisory Committee on Nutritional Education – the 1983 NACNE
reports.