General Day-to-Day Phrases Flashcards

1
Q

I take

You take

He takes

A

Je prends

tu prends

il prend

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2
Q

To place / to put

I put

You put

He puts

You can put over there

A

Verb = Mettre

Je mets

tu mets

il met

Tu peux mettre la-bas

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3
Q

I see

You see

He sees

A

Voir

je vois

tu vois

il voit

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4
Q

I hear

You hear

He hears

A

Entendre

J’entends

tu entends

il entend

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5
Q

By any chance….

Use in place of “si possible….”

By any chance is it that you have a table for 2 persons?

A

par hasard = by any chance

Par hasard est ce que avez vous une table pour deux personnes?

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6
Q

It has been too long …..

A

Ça fait trop longtemps

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7
Q

Something special ?

Maybe something special ?

A

Quelque chose de particulier ? = something special

Can also say:

Peut-être quelque chose de spécial ?

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8
Q

We (have) met them at the bar (f)

We can meet you at the bar (f)

A

nous les avons recontrés au bar

nous pouvons vous rencontrer au bar

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9
Q

Let’s meet at the bar (we meet at the bar)

A

Nous rencontrons au bar

or:

Rendez-vous au bar

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10
Q

It’s strong (in taste - like in a drink)

It’s not strong (in taste)

A

C’est for[t] = it’s strong (like a drink)

Ce n’est pas fort

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11
Q

You are very strong

A

tu es très costaud (cost au)

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12
Q

Thank you ladies (plural)

A

Merci mesdames

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13
Q

I was right (you would say “I had reason” - imparfait tense)

You were right (you had reason)

He was right (he had reason)

They were right (they had reason)

I am right (I “have” reason - using avoir)

You are right

She is right

I think that I am right

A

J’avais raison

Tu avais raison

Il avait raison

Ils avaient raison

J’ai raison

Tu as raison

Elle a raison

Je pense que j’ai raison

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14
Q

Too early

Too late

Am I too late / for quiche ?

I have arrived too late for the quiche ? (remember to use être)

A

Trop tôt

Trop tard

Suis-je trop tard / pour la quiche ?

Diane says just use:

Je suis arrivé en retard pour la quiche ?

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15
Q

All is great

A

Tout est super (remember to pronounce the “t” as in “tout te”)

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16
Q

I have already swum this morning

I have already done the gym this morning

(translated literally as above)

A

j’ai déjà nagé ce matin

J’ai déjà fait de la gym ce matin

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17
Q

the storm

there is a storm

A

l’orage

il y a de l’orage

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18
Q

You can go there

I went there (“I am gone there” using être and “y”)

“I am going to go there” using “y” (remember where there are 2 verbs “y” is always before the second verb)

A

Tu peux y aller

I went there = j’y suis allé

I will go there / I am going to go there = je vais y aller

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19
Q

“You look like” you’re in good form/shape

A

Tu as l’air en forme

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20
Q

Instead/in the place of

As in “instead of/in place of something”

A

à la place

à la place le poulet je prendrais plutôt le poisson.

I would rather take = je prendrais plutôt (literally, “I will take “instead”)

Plutôt = instead

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21
Q

Phrase to use for “it’s too much…”

Literally “it’s much”

A

C’est trop

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22
Q

Best way to ask someone’s name is…

A

Comment tu t’appelle ?

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23
Q

It’s far

It’s a long way (it’s “a lot” far)

A

C’est loin

C’est beaucoup loin (lu a)

loin = “far”

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24
Q

Coming !

I am coming / I come

A

À venir!

But Diane says just use “J’arrive” for “I’m coming”

Je veins (ve un) / Je vein (ve un) - pronounced the same

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25
Q

At this price ?

At this price ..yes/no

(Literally “at this price there”)

A

à ce prix-là

à ce prix-là, oui/non

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26
Q

This one / That one (m + f)

These ones

Those two there (as if pointing)

A

celui-ci (m) / celle-ci (f) = this one, that one

(note quiche is feminine “la quiche” - so when pointing to a quiche you would say “celle-ci”)

ceux-là / celles-là = these ones

So for quiche, when ordering more than one, use the feminine plural “celles-là”)

ces deux là = those two there (as if pointing)

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27
Q

It’s a recent discovery….

A

C’est une découverte récente

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28
Q

…to keep the blood sugar low

A

…à garder la glycémie basse

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29
Q

Herbal tea

A

la tisane = herbal tea

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30
Q

There was

There was not

There is

There is not

There isn’t anything / there is nothing (there)

There isn’t someone

A

il y avait

il n’y avait pas

il y a

il n’y a pas

il n’y a rien là

il n’y a quelqu’un

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31
Q

They are our good friends

A

Ce sont nos bons amis

(Ce son no bons (pronounce s) ami)

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32
Q

He is my very good friend

You would say: “it’s my very good friend”

A

C’est mon très bon ami

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33
Q

It’s nothing don’t worry

First:

“It’s nothing…”

Then:

“….don’t worry”

A

Ce n’est rien ne t’inquiète pas

It’s nothing = ce n’est rien

Don’t worry = ne t’inquiète pas (“ne tun qui et pah”)

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34
Q

I hope that all is going better / in Turkey / with you

A

J’espère que tout (tou) va mieux en Turquie / avec toi

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35
Q

Ways to say goodbye in French.

A

À tout à l’heure​ (Ah too tah leuhr). This means “see you later.” This phrase is used if you will see the person later in the day​.

À plus​ tard = (Ah plue tahr). This phrase also means “see you later” but is only used in more informal circumstances. You may also hear it said as “à plus” (ah plue-ss), which is just an abbreviation

À très vite​ = see you very soon

​or:

À très bientôt = If you’re seeing the person within a matter of hours (See you very soon)

Salut ​= (Sah-lou). This is a very casual way of saying goodbye (or rather, “bye!”) in French. Note that it also means “hi!”​

À bientôt ​= (Ah bee yen toe). This is the general way of saying “see you soon.” You’d use it formally or casually, when you know you’ll be seeing the person soon. If you’re seeing the person within a matter of hours, you could say: À très bientôt. (See you very soon)

À tout de suite ​= (Ah too deh sweet). Here’s yet another way of saying “see you very soon.” The key distinction is that you’d only say it when you’re seeing the person immediately following your conversation.​

À la prochaine ​= (Ah la prosh-enne). This phrase means “until next time” or “see you next time.” Unsurprisingly, it’s used when you’re unsure of when you’re going to see the other person again

À lundi​ = see you Monday etc.​

À ce soir​ = see you this evening​

​À demain = see you tomorrow

Ciao​ = bye!​

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36
Q

I love you all !

A

Je t’aime tous !

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37
Q

I have had

or:

I had back surgery

A

J’ai eu = i have had

J’ai eu une opération sur mon dos

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38
Q

However

Think… “dependent”

A

cependant (ce pon don)

cependant: literally something like “while this [is/was happening], meanwhile”, originally with just that simple meaning, but later with the added meaning that concerns us here. Probably the same mechanism as “still”

pourtant: literally “for so much [to the contrary]” - probably the same mechanism as “even so”

toutefois: literally “every time” - maybe the same mechanism as “however”

néanmoins: literally “no less” - seems to be the same mechanism as “nevertheless” and “nonetheless”

en revanche: literally “in revenge” (though revanche is a much gentler “revenge” usually employed for games, such as a return match)

par contre: literally “by against”, usually rendered in English by “in contrast”, “on the other hand”

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39
Q

I am leaving / I am ready to leave now

A

Je m’en vais (maintenant) = I am leaving / I am ready to leave now

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40
Q

I love you all. I had fun (using “s’amuser” passé compose). However, now I am leaving. I need sleep.

A

Je t’aime tous. Je me suis amusé / On s’est amusé. Cependant (ce pon don) maintenant je m’en vais. J’ai besoin de sommeil (som may)

The verb ‘to have fun’ in French is s’amuser. If friends are leaving for a night on the town you might tell them to have fun: amusez-vous bien! (‘Have fun!’) Amusez-vous bien is pronounced, ‘am-you-zay voo byehn.’ This is the imperative form of the verb, or a command form, for the plural ‘you.’ It is also the form for when you are speaking with someone you would normally address as vous–the polite form of ‘you.’

If you are speaking to just one friend, the expression for ‘have fun!’ is amuse-toi bien! This is pronounced, ‘am-youz twa byehn.’

On s’est amusé = we had fun

On va s’amuser = we are going to have fun

Or just say “ca va être super”

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41
Q

It’s obvious / it goes without saying

A

Ça coule de source !

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42
Q

Fast (nouns v actions)

A

Vous êtes rapides ! (nouns eg. you /car etc)

Vous marchez vite ! (actions/verbs etc.)

vous marchez vite tous les deux (you both walk fast)

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43
Q

Bon / bonne v bien (nouns v actions/verbs)

A

le dessert est bon (féminin: bonne)

tu nages bien

je vais bien

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44
Q

It would be better (to travel/to do/to eat)

A

il vaut mieux (voyager/faire/manger)

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45
Q

Is it worth it (to go there)?

“It’s worth / the penalty (effort) / to go there”

The restaurant? Yes, it’s worth going there.

A

ça vaut la peine (penne)

ça vaut la peine y aller = it’s worth going (as a statement or a question)

Ça vaut = it’s worth

la peine = the effort

Le resto? Oui, ça vaut la peine y aller

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46
Q

Q. You have seen your sister ?

A. Yes, I have seen her

Q. You have spoken to your sister ?

A. Yes, I have spoken “to her”

A

À + person

Q. Tu as vu ta soeur ?
A. Oui, je l’ai vu (le, la, les…)

Q. Tu as parlé à ta soeur ?
A. Oui, je lui ai parlé (lui, leur…)

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47
Q

Using “En”, and “Y”

A, Y, and En are pronouns that replace previously mentioned nouns, quantity of nouns, things and places.

A

En

About something, of something, some of something…

Q. Tu veux de la tisane ?

A. J’en veux = I want “some” / nous en voulons = we want “some”.

Q. Tu parles de ta soeur ?

A. Oui, j’en parle = Yes, I talk some

Q. Vous voulez du café?

A. Oui, J’en veux = I want some

Or negative:

Je n’en veux pas = I do not want some

Y

Place OR à + thing

Q. Tu vas chez ta soeur ?

A. Oui, j’y vais = Yes, I am going there

Q. Tu vas à la banque ?

A. Oui, j’y vais = Yes, I am going there

Q. Tu vas en France ?

A. Oui, j’y vais = Yes, I am going there

Q. Tu penses à acheter une voiture?

A. Oui, j’y pense = Yes, I’m thinking about it

Q. Vous allez à la plage?

A. Oui, j’y vais = Yes I am going there

Here Y replaces “à la plage”.

48
Q

No, I am not going there

First - “I am going there” using “y”. Then add the negative.

A

Non, je n’y vais pas (I am not going there).

49
Q

We are not going there this evening (i)

A

On n’y va pas ce soir

50
Q

We are not going there today

A

On n’y va pas aujourd-hui

51
Q

We are not going there ever / never

A

On n’y va jamais

52
Q

We won’t be going back (“returning”) there again / no more (note: we will return is “nous retournerons”)

I won’t be going back (“returning”) there “again / no more”

I won’t be going back (“returning”) there “ever”

I will return is “je retournerai”

A

Nous n’y retournerons plus (plu)

je n’y retournerai plus (plu)

je n’y retournerai jamais

53
Q

We won’t be eating there again / no more

(note: we will eat is “nous mangerons”)

I will not be eating there again

A

Nous n’y mangerons plus (plu)

Je n’y mangerai plus (plu)

54
Q

We are going to eat it

A

On va le manger

55
Q

I’m coming (Diane says use this)

A

j’arrive

56
Q

I’m waiting

I’m waiting for you / I wait for you (f)

A

j’attends

Je vous attends

57
Q

It’s great to be alive !

A

c’est super d’être en vie !

58
Q

There is nothing better !

First say “there is (nothing)”

Then “better”

There is nothing better than St Barts!

A

Il n’y a rien de mieux !

Il n’y a rien de mieux que St Barts !

59
Q

Let’s hope… (“provided that…)

Let’s hope that it lasts

also you could say:

“Let’s enjoy it while it lasts”

A

Pourvu que (let’s hope… / provided that…)

ça dure = it lasts

Pourvu que ça dure

Profitons-en tant (“tont”) de ça dure = “Let’s enjoy it while it lasts”

“While it lasts” = tant (“tont”) de ça dure

60
Q

…to a friend

for a friend….no problem

A

à un ami (ah un ami)

pour un ami…pas de problem

61
Q

Let’s meet up (we see each other) tomorrow at 8am at the beach

When should we meet ?

A

note: se voir = to meet up

On se voit demain à 8h à la plage

On se voit quand ?

62
Q

Tipping in France:

You say: “You can give 20 Euros tip”

A

Tu peux donner 20 euros de pourboire

de pourboire = a tip

63
Q

life is beautiful / great

A

la vie est belle / super !

64
Q

I couldn’t hear it

I couldn’t see it

Using “I can not”

A

Je n’ai pas pu l’entendre = I couldn’t hear it

Je n’ai pas pu le voir = I couldn’t see it

65
Q

Let the party start !

A

“Que la fête commence” = Let the party start

66
Q

I am used to it…

(I have the habit)

A

j’ai l’habitude

67
Q

spoon

a teaspoon

a tablespoon

A

cuillère (cui y èr)

une cuillère à café

une cuillère à soupe

68
Q

Using “se rencontrer” = to meet each other (for the first time)

We have already met before

We have already met last year

We have already met last week

A

On s’est déjà rencontrés avant

or:

Nous nous sommes déjà rencontrés

On s’est déjà rencontrés l’année dernière

On s’est déjà rencontrés la semaine dernière

69
Q

All the day

Remember “day” feminine.

A

Toute la journée

70
Q

Thats how we like it (we like it like that (i))

A

On l’aime comme ça

71
Q

nothing special

A

rien de spécial = nothing special

72
Q

How I ask for “one more” or “no more” / drink / bread etc (like a local :-))

A

How I ask for “one more” or “no more” / drink / bread etc (like a local :-))

One more, please / no more

A drink : Un autre SVP

Some bread : Encore du pain SVP

The waiter is serving you more of sth that you don’t want

C’est bon, merci (it’s like saying “It’s good / fine, thanks)

Un de plus - pronounce plussssss it’s like saying “one more”)

I would like more bread = Je voudrais plusssss de pain, s’il vous plaît

I don’t want anymore bread = je veux plus (u) de pain, merci

73
Q

Using: s’entraîner = to train (oneself) “son train eh”

I train (myself) at the Zion gym

I train (myself) at the Zion and Form Fitness gym. At both.

I préfère to train (myself) in the morning

A

je m’entraîne (mon tren) à la Zion gym

je m’entraîne (mon tren) à la Zion et Form Fitness gym. Les deux.

Je préfère m’entraîner le matin

74
Q

Reflexive verb for “to fall asleep” ?

I fall asleep

You fall asleep

You fall asleep when?

I fell asleep (passe composé / reflexive verb using être)

A

s’endormir = to fall asleep (“son dorm ear”)

je m’endors

tu t’endors

tu t’endors quand?

Note:

passe composé = je me suis endormi / tu t’es endormi

75
Q

Using “se coucher” / aller au lit = to go to bed

I go to bed at 9pm

I am going to bed

I went to bed

A

se coucher / aller au lit = to go to bed

je me couche à 9h

je vais me coucher / Je vais au lit à 9 h

je me suis couché

76
Q

There is

There was

A

Il y a

Il y avait / Il y a étais

77
Q

I am going to eat it

A

je vais le manger

78
Q

“I would prefer” rather to eat at the house this evening

A

Je préférerais plutôt manger à la maison ce soir

79
Q

Using “..rais” (for “would / could”)

I would wait

I would eat

I would like

I could

I should

I would do

I would be / I will be (like in “I will be outside”).

Using “rai” for “will”

I will wait

I will eat

I will do

Using “ras” for “will”

you will wait

you will wait for me

A

Using “..rais” (for “would / could”)

J’ attenderais = I would wait

Je mangerais = I would eat

Je voudrais = I would like

Je pourrais = I could

Je devrais = I should / I must

Je ferais = I would do

Je serais = I would be / I will be

Using “rai” for “will”

Je attenderai = I will wait

Je mangerai = I will eat

Je ferai = I will do (je ferai de mon mieux = I will do my best)

____

Using “ras” for “will”

Tu attendras = you will wait

On attendras

Tu m’attendras = you will wait for me

80
Q

the taste is very strong

A

le goût (goo) est tres fort (for)

81
Q

at the moment / right now

A

en ce moment

82
Q

Common restaurant phrases:

I will (am going to) take…

I haven’t chosen yet (I have not “still” chosen)

One more minute, please (one minute “still” please)

What is it that you recommend?

What is today’s special?

A

Je vais prendre…

Je n’ai pas encore choisi

Une minute encore, s’il vous plaît

Qu’est-ce que vous recommandez ?

Quelle est la spécialité du jour ?

83
Q

Navigating menus:

The menu

The main dish

The dish of the day

The cheese plate

For the starter, I would like…

For the main dish, I am going to take…

For the dessert, I would like…

A

La carte - menu

Le plat (pla) principal

Le plat du jour

Le fromage

When ordering, you should use:

En entrée, je voudrais…

Pour le plat, je vais prendre…

En dessert, je voudrais - (For the dessert, I would like)

84
Q

Ordering wine:

Do you have the wine list please ?

Do you serve wine by the glass ?

Do you have half-bottles of wine ?

What are your (wine / food) suggestions ?

Which wine do you recommend / in order / to go / with / this dish ?

A

Est-ce que vous avez la carte des vins s’il vous plait ?

Est-ce que vous servez du vin au verre ?

Est-ce que vous avez des demi-bouteilles ?

Quelles sont vos suggestions pour le vin ?

Quel vin est-ce que vous recommendez pour aller avec ce plat?

85
Q

Asking how to cook steak / meat:

Rare

Medium

Well done

A

Rosé - Rare

À point - Medium (a pwa)

Bien cuit – Well done (bien coo oui)

86
Q

take good care of yourself (phrase)

A

prends bien soin de toi

87
Q

Get well

A

Bon rétablissement

88
Q

By any chance, is it possible (if possible) to make a burger ?

A

par hasard si possible de faire une burger

89
Q

Who knows ?

He knows

He knew

You knew

A

Who knows ? = Qui sait ?

He knows = il sait

He knew = Il a su

You knew = tu as su

90
Q

There you go !

A

Et voilà !

91
Q

Phrase for: It’s just the way it is… (same as …“it’s like that”)

A

C’est comme ça = It is just the way it is

92
Q

Using s’amuser (reflective verb “to get fun”)

I had fun

We had fun

We had a lot of fun (not using “beaucoup”)

Have fun !

A

I had fun = je me suis amusé

We had fun = On s’est amusés (on set amusé - roll over the t into the a of amusés) 

We had a lot of fun = On s’est bien amusés (on set)

Have fun ! = Amusez-vous bien ! / éclatez-vous bien !

93
Q

Using “habitude” for “habit”

I am used to … (“I have the habit of…”)

It is not (the) usual

Usually

Like usual / the usual (as when asking for something you always get)

A

J’ai l’habitude de …. = I am used to …

Ce n’est pas l’habitude = it is not usual

d’habitude = usually

comme d’habitude

94
Q

To struggle (to get over sth / recover / have trouble with) = avoir du mal (à + verbe)

I have trouble understanding the waiter because he has a strong accent

I have trouble concentrating without coffee

I have trouble training (myself) in the evening

I have trouble hearing the French correctly

I have trouble eating later

I have trouble working in the morning

A

J’ai du mal à comprendre le serveur parce qu’il a un accent fort

J’ai du mal à me concentrer sans café = I have trouble concentrating without coffee

J’ai du mal à m’entraîner le soir

J’ai du mal à entendre les Français correctement.

J’ai du mal à manger plus tard

J’ai du mal à travailler le matin

95
Q

Using: découvrir = to discover

I want to discover the eastern region of the island

This is a recent discovery

I would discover

I should/must discover

A

découvrir = to discover

je veux découvrir la région est de l’île = I want to discover the eastern region of the island

C’est une découverte récente = This is a recent discovery

I would discover = Je découvrirais

I should discover = Je devrais découvrir

96
Q

I understand everything/all that (“what”) you say

A

Je comprends (“J’ai compris”) tout ce que tu dis

97
Q

Two ways to say:

How are you going ?

A

Comment allez-vous ?

Or

Comment ça va ?

98
Q

your son

your daughter

A

ton fils (feece)

ta fille (feee)

99
Q

It’s well noted, I’ll do my best! Thank you !

Note - I will do =

A

C’est bien noté, je ferai le maximum ! Merci à vous !

Je ferai = I will do

Je ferais = I would do

Je serais = I would be

Je serai = I will be

je ferai de mon mieux / je ferai le maximum

100
Q

No problem (at all) Craig, it happens 🙂 really no worries. You can reschedule this class to another day

A

Pas de problème du tout Craig, ça arrive 🙂 vraiment pas de souci. Tu peux reprogrammer cette classe à un autre jour

Ça arrive = it happens

101
Q

It happens !

A

Ça arrive

102
Q

What is his name ?

What is her name ?

(“name” is masculine)

A

Quel est “son” nom

103
Q

My son

Your son

Our son

Our sons

A

Mon fils (feece)

Ton fils

Notre fils

Nos fils

104
Q

your daughter

my daughter

our daughter

Our daughters

A

ta fille (feee)

ma fille

notre fille

Nos filles

105
Q

It looks great

A

ça a l’air super

106
Q

Everyone says that

Everyone says that it’s great

A

Tout le monde dit ça

Tout le monde dit que c’est génial

107
Q

I think so

A

je pense qui oui

108
Q

Everybody wants more….money

A

Tout le monde veut plus d’argent

109
Q

There is some…

There are (is) not some / not any of the quiche ?

There is some more (again / still) of the quiche ?

A

Il y en a…

Il ne’y en a pas de la quiche ?

il y en a encore de la quiche ?

110
Q

I would prefer rather (instead) the fish please

I prefer to take…

I would prefer rather (instead) to eat at home this evening

A

Je préférerais plutôt le poisson svp

je préfère prendre…

Je préférerais plutôt manger à la maison ce soir

111
Q

what is it that would make today amazing / formidable ?

A

qu’est-ce qui rendrait aujourd’hui formidable ?

note: qu’est-ce qui, when using this phrase, it will ALWAYS be followed by a verb whereas qu’est-ce que will be followed USUALLY by a noun or other subject

112
Q

For us all….(for we all)

A

pour nous tous

113
Q

What is it that you have been doing ?

(like asking someone about their training or health)

A

qu’est-ce que tu as fait

note: qu’est-ce qui, when using this phrase, it will ALWAYS be followed by a verb whereas qu’est-ce que will be followed USUALLY by a noun or other subject

114
Q

I will (am going to) try again

A

Je vais réessayer

115
Q

Try again

A

Réessayer

116
Q

Maybe try again

A

Peut être réessayer