General And Directions Flashcards

0
Q

Physiology

A

Study if function of the body parts

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1
Q

Anatomy

A

Study of structure and form

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2
Q

Anatomical position

A

Reference point

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3
Q

Describe a person in the anatomical position

A

Body is upright, forearms are out and palms face anteriorly, feet flat and parallel hip width apart, head level, eyes forward

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4
Q

Superior

A

Closer to the head

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5
Q

Inferior

A

Closer to the feet

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6
Q

Distal

A

Furthest from point of attachment to trunk

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Closest to point of attachment to trunk

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8
Q

Anterior/ ventral

A

In front of; toward the front surface

At the belly side of the human body

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9
Q

Posterior/ dorsal

A

In the back of; toward the back surface

At the back side of the human body

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10
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline of the body

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11
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline of the body

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12
Q

Cranial/ cephalic

A

At the head end

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13
Q

Caudal

A

At the rear or tail end

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14
Q

Sagittarius

A

Divides right and left that may not be equal; parallel to the midsagittal

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15
Q

Midsagittal

A

Divides right and left halves

16
Q

Horizontal/ transverse

A

Divides into superior (top) and inferior (bottom)

17
Q

Frontal/ coronal

A

Divides into anterior (front) and posterior (back)

18
Q

Oblique

A

Minor plane; pass through at an angle