General 2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘entail’ mean?

A

mít za následek, nést s sebou, znamenat (The job entails a lot of hard work.)

Refers to something that results from a particular action or situation.

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2
Q

Define ‘humdrum’.

A

nuda, otrava; humdrum stuff

Describes something monotonous or lacking excitement.

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3
Q

What is the meaning of ‘scrutinize’?

A

prošetřit, prozkoumat

Involves examining something closely and carefully.

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4
Q

What does ‘dissect’ refer to?

A

rozpitvat

Typically means to cut apart for analysis, often used in scientific contexts.

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5
Q

What does it mean to ‘double down on’ something?

A

zdvojnásobit cenu/úsilí

Refers to reinforcing a commitment or effort in response to challenges.

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6
Q

What does ‘apt’ mean?

A

výstižný, trefný

Pertains to being appropriate or suitable in the context.

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7
Q

What does ‘apt to do’ imply?

A

mít sklony, být náchylný

Indicates a tendency or likelihood to behave in a certain way.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘For lack of a better word, it seems _______.’

A

weird

Used to express a lack of more precise terminology.

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9
Q

What does ‘perilous’ mean?

A

nebezpečný, velmi riskantní

Describes a situation that is dangerous or risky.

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10
Q

Define ‘conundrum’.

A

zapeklitý problém/hádanka

Refers to a confusing or difficult problem or question.

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11
Q

What does ‘elusive’ refer to?

A

nepolapitelný, težko postižitelný

Describes something that is difficult to find, catch, or achieve.

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12
Q

What does ‘apprehensive’ mean?

A

znepokojeny, mající obavy

Indicates a feeling of anxiety or fear about something that might happen.

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13
Q

What is meant by ‘your rumination about it’?

A

přemítání

Refers to deep or considered thought about a particular subject.

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14
Q

Define ‘titular affliction’.

A

Utrpení, neduh, strast, soužení (čestný, titulovaný), suffering

Refers to a condition or suffering that is named or designated as such.

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15
Q

What does ‘highest form of exaltation’ refer to?

A

chvála, vyzdvyhování

Indicates the utmost praise or glorification of someone or something.

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16
Q

What does ‘retaliate’ mean?

A

oplatit

Refers to responding to an action, often in kind or revenge.

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17
Q

Define ‘rapport’.

A

(harmonický) vztah, vzájemné porozumění

Refers to a close and harmonious relationship where people understand each other.

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18
Q

What does ‘apprehend’ mean?

A

sb zadržet, zatknout, sth pochopit (knižně), sth obávat se

Can mean to seize someone or to understand something.

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19
Q

What is a ‘surge’?

A

nárust, vzedmutí

Refers to a sudden powerful forward or upward movement.

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20
Q

Define ‘contention’.

A

spor, tvrzení

Refers to a disagreement or argument.

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21
Q

What does it mean when someone states, ‘it is my contention’?

A

jsem toho názoru

Indicates a personal assertion or argument being presented.

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22
Q

What does ‘diversion’ mean?

A

odvedeni pozornosti, odklon, rozptýlení (we made a short diversion to go and look at he castle)

Refers to an activity that diverts attention from something else.

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23
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘The sequence is also referred to as _______.’

A

posloupnost

Refers to an ordered arrangement of items or events.

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24
Q

What does ‘elaborate’ mean?

A

komplikovaný, složitý, spletitý

Describes something that is intricate or detailed.

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25
Q

What does ‘to elaborate’ mean?

A

rozvést, rozpracovat; propracovaný

Refers to providing more detail or explanation about a subject.

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26
Q

Define ‘appraisal’.

A

posouzení

Refers to the evaluation or assessment of something.

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27
Q

What does ‘ambiguity’ mean?

A

nejednosznacnost

Refers to the quality of being open to more than one interpretation.

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28
Q

What does ‘concur’ mean?

A

shodnout se

Refers to agreeing on a particular point or issue.

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29
Q

What does ‘abduct’ mean?

A

unést; kidnap, hijack

Refers to taking someone away unlawfully, often by force.

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30
Q

What is the meaning of solicitation?

A

zadost

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31
Q

What does reconcile mean?

A

sladit, urovnat spory; rec oneself - smířit se

32
Q

Define inferior.

A

horší kvality, méněcenný

33
Q

Who is referred to as the incumbent?

A

držitel úřadu, úřadující

34
Q

What does it mean to cede?

A

postoupit, přenechat

35
Q

What is the meaning of ilk?

A

druh; DeepSeek and its ilk, and of that ilk (téhož druhu)

36
Q

What does too risk-averse mean?

A

velká neochota riskovat, jít proti něčemu

37
Q

What does emphatic mean?

A

důrazný, rozhodný (let me be emphatic about this point)

38
Q

What does strangle refer to?

A

škrtit, potlačovat (we need regulation that fosters rather than strangles it)

39
Q

What is the translation of obava?

A

concern, fear, trepidation

40
Q

What does apprehension mean?

A

zlá předtucha

41
Q

Define reconciliation.

A

usmíření, sladění

42
Q

What does conform mean?

A

vyhovovat, odpovídat čemu (conformance costs)

43
Q

What does it mean to have an affiliation with/to something?

A

mít úzké vztahy

44
Q

What does confront mean?

45
Q

Define variance.

A

odchylka, neshoda

46
Q

What does peril refer to?

47
Q

What does indifferent mean?

A

lhostejný, nevšímavý; nepříliš dobrý; implies lack of strong feeling

48
Q

What does reinforce mean?

A

upevnit, posílit

49
Q

What does facilitate mean?

A

ulehčit, usnadnit

50
Q

What is the meaning of sentiment?

A

nálada, mínění, cítění

51
Q

What does ‘vile’ mean?

A

odporný

Also means hnusný, děsný.

52
Q

What does ‘lucid’ mean?

A

jasný, srozumitelný

53
Q

What does ‘whim’ mean?

54
Q

What does ‘vainly’ mean?

55
Q

What does ‘reprehensible’ mean?

A

zavrženíhodný

56
Q

What does ‘contingent on sth’ mean?

A

závislý na

57
Q

What does ‘ingenious’ mean?

A

důmyslný, důvtipný

58
Q

What does ‘lehkomyslný’ mean?

59
Q

What does ‘pomíjivý’ mean?

A

passing, fleeting, transient

60
Q

What does ‘exuberance’ mean?

A

veselost, bujarost

61
Q

What does ‘amid’ mean?

A

sth uprostřed čeho, mezi čím

62
Q

What does ‘discretion’ mean?

A

zdrženlivost, rezervovanost, rozvážnost

63
Q

What is the meaning of ‘Discretion is the better part of valour.’?

A

Moudřejší ustoupí., Opatrnosti není nikdy dost.

64
Q

What does ‘delectable’ mean?

A

lahodný, delikátní, vynikající

65
Q

What does ‘sublime’ mean?

A

božský, nádherný, kouzelný, úžasný

66
Q

What is the phrase ‘go from the sublime to the ridiculous’?

A

donebevolající

67
Q

What does ‘lopatka’ mean?

A

shoulder blade, scapula

68
Q

What does ‘malice’ mean?

A

zloba, zla vůle

69
Q

What does ‘esteem’ mean?

A

for sb úcta ke komu, sb sth vážit si

70
Q

What does ‘audacity’ mean?

A

troufalost, drzost, odvaha

71
Q

What does ‘unhinged’ mean?

A

vyšinutý, nepříčetný, pomatený

72
Q

What does ‘discourse’ mean?

A

debata, rozprava, diskuze

73
Q

What does ‘hinder’ mean?

A

sb/sth from (doing) sth překážet, bránit komu/čemu v čem

74
Q

What does ‘dominion’ mean?

A

over sb nadvláda

75
Q

What does ‘reserved’ mean?

A

odměřený, zdrženlivý, rezervovaný

76
Q

What does ‘unreservedly’ mean?

A

bezvýhradně

77
Q

What does ‘eminence’ mean?

A

proslulost, význačnost