GEN SURG Flashcards

1
Q

Anal Fissure 1st Line Management?

A

Topical 0.4% GTN Ointment

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2
Q

Anal Fissure 2nd Line Management?

A

Topical Calcium Channel Blocker [Diltiazem 2%]

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3
Q

Diverticulitis Management?

A

Co-Amoxiclav

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4
Q

Haemorrhoids Non Surgical Management?

A

Rubber Band Ligation

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5
Q

Pancreatitis 1st Line Investigation?

A

Serum Amylase / Lipase

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6
Q

Volvulus AXR Sign?

A

Coffee Bean Appearance

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7
Q

Epigastric Pain Radiating to Back + Cullen/Grey Turner Sign + Vomiting?

A

Pancreatitis

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8
Q

Severe Anal Pain on Defecation + PR Bleed?

A

Anal Fissure

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9
Q

RIF Pain + Vomiting + Guarding?

A

Appendicitis

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10
Q

Appendicitis Investigation?

A

CT Abdomen

BUT

US Abdomen in Paeds / Pregnancy

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11
Q

LIF Pain + PR Bleed + Fever?

A

Diverticulitis

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12
Q

RUQ Pain + Fever + Vomiting + Murphy Sign?

A

Acute Cholecystitis

Management
1) IV Fluids
2) Abx

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13
Q

RUQ Pain + Fever + Jaundice?

A

Acute Cholangitis

[Charcot Triad]

Management
1) ABx
2) ERCP

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14
Q

Flank Pain + Costovertebral Angle Tenderness + Nausea?

A

Renal Colic

Investigation
Non Contrast CT KUB

Management
1) PR Diclofenac
2) Stone Removal / Retrieval

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