Gen Psych Chapter 10: LTM (Women) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the Alfred Russell Wallace theory on mating?

A

The theory is that females prefer characteristics that make sense. This is the utilitarian perspective.

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2
Q

What is Zahavi’s Handicap Principle?

A

The peacock theory. Females prefer men with a burden because it proves they have strong genetic equality.

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3
Q

Why are females the choosier sex?

A

Eggs are more valuable than sperm. Females carry the babies. Dangerous birth. Breastfeeding (draining resources).

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4
Q

Which individual differences matter the most?

A

Favor traits with the most benefits and avoid traits that inflict cost.

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5
Q

What is the assessment problem?

A

Some traits are invisible and can’t be seen immediately.

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6
Q

What is the integration problem?

A

The integration problem is that traits influence each other and overlap.

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7
Q

Why do women value good financial prospects?

A

They want men with high salaries. They value intelligence.

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8
Q

What is the structural powerless hypothesis?

A

Women seek mates who have good financial prospects because they have been excluded from resources.

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9
Q

Why do women preference social status?

A

Status hierarchies in hunter-gatherer societies. Women treat social status as a necessity.

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10
Q

Why do women prefer ambition?

A

Higher salaries, more promotions, and higher education.

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11
Q

Why do women prefer dependability?

A

Stable and dependent men are more consistent in their support.

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12
Q

Why do women prefer height and athletic prowness?

A

They like the V-shaped torso, women’s fear of crime predicts their degree of interest in this preference.

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13
Q

Why do women prefer symmetry?

A

The symmetry hypothesis is that it is a sign of good health and genetic quality.

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14
Q

Why do women prefer love and commitment?

A

Many in social sciences believed love was a modern term but it’s not. This was the most popular trait to want in marriage by both sexes.

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15
Q

Why do women prefer willingness to invest in children?

A

Men deceive women. Men see sexual variety. Men tend to only invest if it is their OWN child.

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16
Q

What is mate choice copying?

A

Finding a man more attractive if they already have a mate.

17
Q

What is the Mere Exposure Effect?

A

It is when men are merely around women and it changes their behavior.