Gen Mil Tac Flashcards
Standard battle load
Pistol belt Magazine case E-tool Canteen IFAK
Hasty/skirmirshers position
Shallow pit for temporary, open, and prone firing position for riffle man
Improved one-man fighting position
Wide enough to move shoulders around
Sump built below firing step
Firing step should be deep enough to protect body while firing
Improved two-man fighting position
Each man gains feeling of security
Allows one person to rest while the other stay on watch
Camouflage
Hiding
Concealing your position and equipment by blending in
To avoid detection
Cover
Protection from fire of weapons
Concealment
Protection from aground or air observation
Not from weapons
If caught in light of ground flare
Move out of light quickly and quietly
If caught in light overhead flare
Hit the deck right away
KOCOA
Key terrain Observation & fields of fire Concealment & cover Obstacles to movement Avenues of approach
True north
Line from any position on surface to North Pole
Magnetic north
Symbolized by arrowhead
Indicated by needle of compass
Grid north
Established by vertical grid lines on map
G-M Angle
Difference between grid north and magnetic north
Map orientation
Place map on surface & draw magnetic north line
Open compass and place it over magnetic north line so it points to top oh map & directly over magnetic north line you drew
Turn map without moving compass from its position until north arrow is aligned under index line of compass
3 degree
In each click of lens attic compass bezel ring
Back azimuth
Fwd azimuth + 180 degrees
If sum is greater than 360 degrees back azimuth us fwd azimuth - 180 degrees
Black
Man made
Blue
Water features
Green
Vegetation
Woods
Vineyards
Brown
All relief features like contours
Red
Main roads
Built up areas
Special features
Military grid system
4-digit is 1000 meters
6-digit is 100 meters
8-digit is 10 meters
Straight lines intersecting at right angles & forming series of squares
Intersection
Use to locate unknown point using known position & sighting on unknown point
Resection
Used to locate unknown position of user by sighting on known features
12 steps of planning a patrol
Study mission Plan use of time Stuffy terrain & situation Organized patrol Select men, weapons & equipment Issue warning order Coordinate Make recon Complete detailed plan Issue patrol Supervise, inspect rehearse and re-inspect Execute mission
BAMCIS
Begin planning Arrange recon Make recon Complete plan Issue patrol order Supervise