GCSE Vietnam Flashcards
What group did Ho Chi Minh form to fight the Japanese and then the French?
Viet Minh
How much money did the US provide to France to fight against the communists?
$500 million per year
What was the name of the battle lost by the French in ____?
1954 Dien Bien Phu
What agreement was signed in ____ which split Vietnam in half along the 17th parallel?
1954 The Geneva Agreement
Who was put in place to rule the Republic of South Vietnam?
Ngo Dinh Diem
What three reasons were there for why Ngo Dinh Diem was disliked?
Harsh to peasants, treated Buddhists badly and corrupt.
Which 66 year old monk burnt himself to death in protest?
Thich Quang Duc
How much money did the USA give the corrupt Republic of South Vietnam in the 1950s?
$1.6 billion
What organisation was set up in ____ to fight against the corrupt government of the south?
1960 Viet Cong
What did JFK introduce in ____ aiming at keeping the peasants away from Communism?
1962 The Strategic Hamlet Relocation Programme
How many non-military advisors were there in Vietnam by ____ and ____?
1962 11,500 and 1964 23,000
Where were US boats attacked by the Viet Cong in August ____?
1964 The Gulf of Tonkin
What was the name of the theory which taught that Vietnam becoming Communist might lead to other countries also falling to Communism?
Domino Theory
How many soldiers did the VC and NVA have by ____?
1965 170,000
What was the tactics called where the VC stayed close to US troops to reduce the impact of bombing?
Hanging on to American belts
What percentage of US casualties were caused by VC booby traps?
11%
How long were the tunnel complexes used by the VC?
240km
What was the total amount of aid provided to the North Vietnamese by China and the USSR?
$2 billion