GCSE USA Booklet 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What policy did JFK announce in ____ to improve the lives of ordinary Americans?

A

1960 New frontier

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2
Q

What was the name of the plan set up in ____ to help European countries rebuild after WW2?

A

1947 Marshall Plan

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3
Q

Which race riots took place in ____ and ____?

A

1965 Watts riot and 1967 Detroit riots

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4
Q

Who had ____ hit singles from the 1950s?

A

170 Elvis Presley

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5
Q

What % of its income did bus companies lose as a result of the Montgomery Bus Boycotts?

A

65%

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6
Q

During the 1950s, what percentage of the world’s goods did the USA produce?

A

50%

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7
Q

How did President Eisenhower solve the problem in Little Rock?

A

Sent in state troopers to protect the students for 6 weeks.

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8
Q

How many US soldiers were there by ____?

A

1950 600,000

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9
Q

Which act of government from ____ wanted to replace inner-city slums?

A

1964 The Development Act

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10
Q

By how much was the US standard of living higher than people in Britain?

A

Three times

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11
Q

What was the act of government from ____ which banned literacy tests when registering to vote?

A

1965 Voting Rights Act

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12
Q

How many blacks and whites were involved in the March on Washington in ____?

A

1963 200,000 blacks and 50,000 whites

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13
Q

How much money did the GI Bill of Rights set aside to help veteran soldiers with education and medical expenses etc.?

A

$13 billion

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14
Q

What organisation did Betty Friedan set up in ____?

A

1966 National Organisation for Women (NOW)

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15
Q

How many new homes were built in ____?

A

1965 240,000

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16
Q

During the 1950s what happened to the USA’s GNP?

A

It doubled

17
Q

What made USA scared of the spread of communism ?

A

Korean War and China becoming communist

18
Q

Which black woman refused to give up her seat on a bus in ____?

A

1955 Rosa Parks

19
Q

What % of households had a TV by ____?

A

1958 83.20%

20
Q

Which group had ____ members and were effectively a private, black army?

A

2000 Black Panthers

21
Q

How many cities had desegregated lunch counters following the Greenboro sit-ins?

A

126

22
Q

What did the Roe vs Wade case allow and when was this?

A

Abortion, 1973

23
Q

Name 2 teenage rebels

A

Marlon Brando and James Dean

24
Q

How much did President Johnson spend on education?

A

$1.5 billion

25
Q

What percentages of blacks were registered to vote in Mississippi in the 1950s?

A

5%

26
Q

What was the post-war generation known as in the USA?

A

The baby-boomers

27
Q

Which president signed the Civil Rights Act in ____?

A

1964 President Johnson

28
Q

What was the famous anti-Communist slogan in the 1950s?

A

There’s a Red under every bed.

29
Q

Which two organisations provided medical care for over-65s?

A

Medicare and Medicaid