GCSE somerset floods cause effects and responses Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the Somerset floods occur?

A

2014

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2
Q

What is the primary cause of the Somerset floods?

A

Heavy rainfall and prolonged wet weather

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3
Q

True or False: The River Tone and River Parrett overflowed during the Somerset floods.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The Somerset floods resulted in the flooding of approximately ______ homes.

A

1,000

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5
Q

What was one of the major impacts on agriculture due to the floods?

A

Loss of crops and livestock

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6
Q

What type of emergency service was heavily involved in the response to the floods?

A

Fire and Rescue Service

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a response measure taken after the floods? A) Building new roads B) Dredging rivers C) Increasing taxes

A

B) Dredging rivers

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8
Q

What was one social effect of the Somerset floods?

A

Displacement of residents

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9
Q

True or False: The floods caused significant damage to local infrastructure.

A

True

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10
Q

What long-term strategy was proposed to prevent future flooding in Somerset?

A

Improving flood defenses

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The total estimated economic cost of the Somerset floods was around ______ million.

A

200

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12
Q

What organization led the recovery efforts post-flood?

A

The Environment Agency

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following areas was most affected by the floods? A) London B) Somerset C) Cornwall

A

B) Somerset

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14
Q

What was a key environmental impact of the floods?

A

Erosion of riverbanks

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15
Q

True or False: The floods had no impact on local wildlife.

A

False

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16
Q

What was one of the immediate responses by the government to the floods?

A

Deployment of military personnel

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The Somerset floods highlighted the need for better ______ management.

18
Q

What role did community volunteers play during the floods?

A

Assisting with sandbagging and rescue operations

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a cause of the floods? A) Climate change B) Deforestation C) Drought

A

C) Drought

20
Q

What was a significant health concern during the floods?

A

Waterborne diseases

21
Q

True or False: The floods in Somerset were a one-time event.

22
Q

What did the 2014 Somerset floods lead to in terms of policy changes?

A

Increased focus on flood risk management

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Many residents were left without ______ for several weeks after the floods.

A

electricity

24
Q

What type of infrastructure was particularly vulnerable during the floods?

A

Roads and bridges

25
Q

Multiple Choice: Which government body was responsible for flood defense in Somerset? A) Highways Agency B) Environment Agency C) National Health Service

A

B) Environment Agency

26
Q

What was one psychological effect on the residents after the floods?

A

Increased anxiety and stress

27
Q

Fill in the blank: The floods prompted calls for better ______ planning in the region.