GCSE somerset floods cause effects and responses Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the Somerset floods occur?

A

2014

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2
Q

What is the primary cause of the Somerset floods?

A

Heavy rainfall and prolonged wet weather

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3
Q

True or False: The River Tone and River Parrett overflowed during the Somerset floods.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The Somerset floods resulted in the flooding of approximately ______ homes.

A

1,000

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5
Q

What was one of the major impacts on agriculture due to the floods?

A

Loss of crops and livestock

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6
Q

What type of emergency service was heavily involved in the response to the floods?

A

Fire and Rescue Service

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a response measure taken after the floods? A) Building new roads B) Dredging rivers C) Increasing taxes

A

B) Dredging rivers

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8
Q

What was one social effect of the Somerset floods?

A

Displacement of residents

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9
Q

True or False: The floods caused significant damage to local infrastructure.

A

True

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10
Q

What long-term strategy was proposed to prevent future flooding in Somerset?

A

Improving flood defenses

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The total estimated economic cost of the Somerset floods was around ______ million.

A

200

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12
Q

What organization led the recovery efforts post-flood?

A

The Environment Agency

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following areas was most affected by the floods? A) London B) Somerset C) Cornwall

A

B) Somerset

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14
Q

What was a key environmental impact of the floods?

A

Erosion of riverbanks

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15
Q

True or False: The floods had no impact on local wildlife.

A

False

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16
Q

What was one of the immediate responses by the government to the floods?

A

Deployment of military personnel

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The Somerset floods highlighted the need for better ______ management.

18
Q

What role did community volunteers play during the floods?

A

Assisting with sandbagging and rescue operations

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a cause of the floods? A) Climate change B) Deforestation C) Drought

A

C) Drought

20
Q

What was a significant health concern during the floods?

A

Waterborne diseases

21
Q

True or False: The floods in Somerset were a one-time event.

22
Q

What did the 2014 Somerset floods lead to in terms of policy changes?

A

Increased focus on flood risk management

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Many residents were left without ______ for several weeks after the floods.

A

electricity

24
Q

What type of infrastructure was particularly vulnerable during the floods?

A

Roads and bridges

25
Multiple Choice: Which government body was responsible for flood defense in Somerset? A) Highways Agency B) Environment Agency C) National Health Service
B) Environment Agency
26
What was one psychological effect on the residents after the floods?
Increased anxiety and stress
27
Fill in the blank: The floods prompted calls for better ______ planning in the region.
land