gcse pe 2 Flashcards
what is intrinsic feedback
feedback from within the performer
What can intrinsic feedback develop(performer)
The performer is not to reliant on others
The skill is well earned
They can feel their own errors and make amendments to their own performance based on their internal feedback
What is extrinsic feedback?
Feedback from outside the performer for example
• a coach
• a teacher
Why is extrinsic feedback important?
Someone other than the performer can watch the skill and observe problems and explain what needs to be done to correct them
Who is extrinsic feedback good for?
Better for less experienced performers
They are more likely to need extrinsic feedback, as they are not yet able to detect their own errors
What is concurrent feedback?
Feedback given during a performance
Can be extrinsic or intrinsic
What is terminal feedback
Terminal feedback is feedback given after a performance
When is terminal feedback the most effective
Needs to be given as soon a possible
Straight away
Why can terminal feedback be a disadvantage?
You have to wait for the next match/game to apply the feedback given
gender reasons for differences in participation
Image - some men don’t want to do dance (female) activities - women wouldn’t play boxing (male activity) question sexuality
Cost- women usually earn less than men
Time -usually women would have less time as they spend more time looking after the home/children Also work (less time for sport)
Age reasons for differences in participation
Cost - money may be need to pay bills rather than play sport
Time - less time due to work
Nature - depending on the activity may be harder to do the sport for example a elderly man or women
What are socio-cultural influences
Gender
Age
Ethnicity
Disability
What is cultural influences
Family or peers influencing where someone does or does not do an activity
Ethnicity
Stereotyping
Where people from particular background are steered towards or away from certain activities
People from African origin being associated with and encouraged to compete in long distance events rather than swimming
Ethnicity
Cost
Some people from different ethnic minority groups may have less money to spend on sport.
For example a Syrian refugee without a permanent job would not have money for expensive sport
Disability
A persons disability may influence their choice of activity
Many adapted sports like
Wheelchair tennis
Wheelchair rugby
Negatives with disability sports
Can be very expensive
Sessions may be limited
Disability — disadvantages
Availability - lack of facilities or clubs in the area
Cost - specialist equipment maybe be expensive
Access - physical barriers , such as a lack of ramps and pool hoists
What is the golden triangle made up off?
Media
Commercialisation
Physical activity and sport
advantages for the sponsor
Excellent and relatively inexpensive advertising of their product
Media can show product in advertisements during breaks
Brand name can be seen around the venues and on performers clothing
Raised awareness of brands ,leading to increased sales (product given a high status)
Disadvantages to the sponsors
The media may not get a high number of viewers
The company didn’t get the exposure they wanted
The player/team doesn’t perform well
The player becomes a bad role model (due to cheating or violence)
Sports become linked to these players giving product a negative image
Advantages for the sport
More media coverage
Raised awareness of sport to help increase participation
High profile of sport =more commercial interest
Increased funding from sponsors used to
develop grassroots
Develop better facilities
Disadvantages to sport
Less popular sports get little media coverage and therefore lack sponsorship
Fixture times and length of season changed to maximise viewing opportunities
Advantages for the player/performer
Can be paid millions to endorse products
Can receive top quality products to use to help performance
Disadvantages for the performer
Event times may make conditions less favourable for performers
Withdrawal of sponsorship may cause financial difficulties
Pressure to win every time to keep sponsorship
Negative reporting can lose sponsorship
advantages for the spectator
More coverage
Ability to buy the same clothes and equipment as role models
Top events
Replays
Red bottom choice
Player cam
Disadvantages for the spectator
High subscription cost for tv sport channels
Pay per view - needed to pay again for certain matches/ events
High cost of merchandise
Unpopular sports not televised as much
