GC Flashcards

1
Q

Incubation for penile urethral GC

A

2-5/7

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2
Q

Complicated GC infection - sites

A
Epididymorchitis 
Prostatitis
PID
Skin lesions
Arthralgia
Arthritis
Tenosynovitis
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3
Q

Microscopy sensitivity for
Penile urethra
Female urethra and endocervix
Rectum and pharynx

A

1) 90% if Sx. 50% if nil - therefore don’t
2) 20% - not routinely recommended
3) if anal Sx then do. Don’t for pharynx or asymp anal

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4
Q

Sensitivity of NAAT for GC and sample

A
>95% regardless of Sx or not
Penile urethra - first pass urine
Endocervix and female urethra - VVS
Hysterectomy - urine and VVS
Oropharynx - harder to Rx
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5
Q

Pharyngeal GC harder to RX therefore who swab?

A

Susceptibility not available and infection from Asia- pacific
Or
Genital infection with confirmed cef resistance

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6
Q

GC how long to abstain from sex

A

7/7 post Rx

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7
Q

1st line GC Rx

A

Ceftriaxone 1g IM

If susceptibility known - ciprofloxacin 500mg single dose (quinolone caution)

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8
Q

Who to avoid using quinolones on

A

> 60
On corticosteroids
Renal disease
Post transplant

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9
Q

GC alternative regimes

A

Cefixime 400mg orally plus 2g azith (if IM contraindicated or refused)
Gentamicin 240mg IM plus azith 2g
Spectinomycin 2g IM plus azith 2g (not for pharynx)
Azith 2g stat - high resistance

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10
Q

Complicated GC RX disseminated infection

A

Cef IM or IV daily or
Cefotaxime 1g IV TDS or
Cipro 500mg BD IV (if resistance known) or
Spectinomycin 2g IM BD

Continue for 7/7 total but switch to oral after 24-48 hours improvement to:
Cefixime 400mg BD or
Ciprofloxacin 500mg BD or
Ofloxacin 400mg BD

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11
Q

Abx to Rx GC in pregnancy

A

No quinolones or tetracyclines
Cef 1g IM
Spectinomycin 2g IM (not in BF)
Azith 2g single dose - if no other option

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12
Q

Pn for GC

A

Partners in past 2/52 of Sx male urethra
Past 3/12 for all others

Rx if pre 2/52 otherwise wait for NAAt

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13
Q

When to particularly emphasis GC TOC

A

Pharyngeal
Not 1st line Rx
Asia pacific acquired and no sensitivities known
Sx persist

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14
Q

Still Sx of GC post Rx what to do?

A

Culture at least 72 hours after completing abx

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15
Q

Toc for GC when asymp post Rx

A

NAAT
If rna NAAT - 7/7 post finishing Rx
If dna NAAT - 14/7 post finishing Rx

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