Gastrulation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the blastula

A

Hollow ball of a single layer of cells

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2
Q

What is the ectoderm

A

Outer layer of a gastrula

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3
Q

What is the endoderm

A

The inside layer of a gastrula

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4
Q

What do ectoderm cells turn into

A

Epidermis, CNS, sensory organs, neural crest

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5
Q

What do endoderm cells turn into

A

Digestive and respiratory tracts, liver, pancreas

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6
Q

What are mesenchmye cells

A

Help to give organs shape and strength, they’re the middle layer of a gastrula

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7
Q

What is the gastrula

A

The second stage of gastrulation where cells become more specified

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8
Q

What is developed in the late gastrola

A

The notochord and embryonic disc is formed

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9
Q

What does the embryonic disc form into

A

It forms the CNS

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10
Q

What is the first stage of gastrulation called?

A

Blasturala

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11
Q

What is the outer layer of the gastrula called

A

Ectoderm

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12
Q

What is the inner layer of the gastrula called

A

Endoderm

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13
Q

What forms the epidermis, CNS, sensory organs and the neural crest during gastrulation

A

Ectoderm

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14
Q

What forms digestive tracts, respiratory tracts, the liver and pancreas during gastrulation

A

Endoderm cells

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15
Q

What is the middle layer of the gastrula called

A

Mesenchyme cells

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16
Q

What is the second stage of gastrulation called

A

Gastrula

17
Q

At what stage is the embryonic disc formed during gastrulation

A

Gastrula (second stage)

18
Q

During gastrulation, what forms the the CNS at the final stage

A

The embryonic disc