Gastrointestinal system - Defecation reflex Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is faeces stored?

A

Sigmoid colon

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2
Q

What causes the defecation reflex

A

The mass movement of faeces into the sigmoid colon pressures the faeces into the rectum

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3
Q

What two processes occur during defecation?

A

Contraction of rectum

Relaxation of internal and external anal sphincters

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4
Q

What is the gastrocolic reflex?

A

Contraction of the rectum, and desire to defecate caused by the stomach being full

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