Gastrointestinal Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

Vitamin A deficiency has what ocular complications?

A

Night Blindness
Xerophthalmia
Cataracts

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2
Q

Vitamin B deficiency has what ocular complications?

A

Dry eye
Cataracts
Retinal Hemorrhages

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3
Q

Vitamin C deficiency has what ocular complications?

A

Orbital, Conjuctival, and Retinal hemorrhages

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4
Q

Vitamin D deficiency has what ocular complication?

A

Cataracts

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5
Q

If there is an excess of Vitamin D in the system, what is the ocular complication?

A

Band Keratopathy

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6
Q

Vitamin E deficiency has what ocular complications?

A

Cataracts
Macular degeneration
Pigmentary retinopathy

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7
Q

Iodine deficiency has what ocular complication?

A

Cataracts

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8
Q

Iron deficiency has what ocular complications?

A

Subconjuctival and retinal hemorrhages

cotton wool spots

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9
Q

Potassium deficiency has what ocular complications?

A

Dry eye

oculomotor and accommodation dysfunction

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10
Q

Zinc deficiency has what ocular complications?

A

Dry eye
Cataracts
Macular degeneration

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11
Q

How is the GI system organized histologically? (from inside to outside)

A
  1. Mucosa
  2. Submucosa
  3. Muscularis externa
  4. Serosa
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