Gastrointestinal Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the Gastrointestinal System Composed of.

A

the GI, or Digestive tract. The liver, pancreas, and gallbladder.

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2
Q

What does the GI tract consist of.

A

Hollow organs such as the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, Large intestine, and Anus.

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3
Q

How is the abdomen divided

A

4 Quadrants, Right and left,Upper and Lower.Cross section meets at the navel of the patient.

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4
Q

What organs are located in the Right Upper Quadrant

A

The majority of the Liver, The Right Kidney, Colon, Small portion of the Pancreas, small intestines, Gallbladder

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5
Q

What organs are located in the Left upper Quadrant

A

Small portion of the liver, spleen, Left Kidney, Stomach, Colon, small intestines, the majority of the Pancreas

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6
Q

What Organs are located in the Right Lower Quadrant

A

Colon, Small Intestines, Right Ureter, Appendix, Right Ovary (Female), Right Fallopian Tube(Female)

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7
Q

What Organs are located in the Left Lower Quadrant

A

Colon, Small Intestines, Left Ureter, Left Ovary(Female), Left Fallopian Tube(Female)

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8
Q

What is the Esophagus

A

A tube that connects the mouth the the stomach

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9
Q

What is the Stomach

A

An organ responsible for breaking down food and sending it to the small intestine.

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10
Q

What is the Small Intestine

A

Where the nutrients is absorbed

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11
Q

What is the Pancreas

A

An organ Responsible for producing Insulin and Regulating blood glucose level.

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12
Q

What is the Liver

A

An organ that breaks down fat and filters blood coming from the digestive tract.

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13
Q

What is the Gall Bladder

A

An organ that gets bile from the liver, and reales it into the small intestine.

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14
Q

What is the Large Intestine

A

An organ in which most of the water is removed from the waste material and stool.

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15
Q

What is the Appendix

A

A thin tube that is easily enflamed and can burst .

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16
Q

What is the Spleen

A

An organ that filters blood for the immune system

17
Q

What are the Kidneys

A

Organs that Filter Waste Products from the Blood, regulate Electrolyte Balances and Hormones that help regulate blood pressure and red blood cells.