Anatomy Skeletal Flashcards
What are the types of the Musculoskeletal System.
Axial SKeleton
Appendicular SKeleton
What does the Axial Skeleton consist of.
The bones of the head and the trunk. The Skull the Rib Cage the Spinal Column Ossicles of the Middle Ear Hyoid bone Sternum
What are the parts of the Skull
Cranium and Facial Bones:
Orbit
Nasal Bone
Maxilla(Upper Jaw)
Zygomatic Bones(Cheekbones)
What are the parts of the Rib Cage
12 pairs of bones and the sternum:
protects the Heart, lungs, Trachea, Esophagus, and great vessels
What is the space between each pair of ribs called
Intercostal Space
What are the 3 Parts of the Sternum
the Manebreum
The Middle Body
the Xiphoid Process
How is the Spinal Column Composed and how many vertebrae are in each section
Cervical (7) Thoracic(12) Lumbar(5) Sacral/Pelvic(5) Coccyx/Tailbone(4)
What are the Parts of the Appendicular Skeleton.
Bones of the Shoulder Girdle, pelvis, upper limbs, and lower limbs
What are the parts of the shoulder Girdle
Clavicle/Collar Bone
Scapula/Shoulder Blades
Humerus/Upper Arm
What are the bones of the Arms
Humerus/Upper Arm Radius/Later Bone of the Forearm ulna/ Medial Bone of Forearm Carpal Bones/ Wrist MetaCarpals/Base of Fingers Phalanges/Fingers
What are the bones of the Legs
Femur/Larger and Upper Bone Patella/Kneecap Tibia/Medial Bone of Lower Leg Fibula/Lateral Bone of Lower Leg Tarsal Bone/Ankle Metatarsal/Base of Toes Phalanges/Toes
