Gastroenterology Flashcards

1
Q

Extraintestinal manifestations of IBD

A
  • Pyoderma gangrenosum
  • Erythema nodosum
  • Ankylosing spondylitis or sacroileitis
  • Arthritis (non-erosive; large joints)
  • Uveitis
  • Liver disease
  • Renal stones
  • Primary sclerosing cholangitis
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2
Q

Diagnostic imaging for esophageal rupture

A

Water-soluble esophagram (e.g., diatrizoate meglumine & diatrizoate sodium)

Do not use barium; potentially corrosive to mediastinal structures

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3
Q

Most common location of esophageal rupture

A

Left posterolateral distal esophagus

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4
Q

Ranson’s criteria

A
  • Estimates mortality of patients with pancreatitis based on initial & 48-hour labs
  • WBC >16K
  • Age >55
  • Glucose >200
  • AST >250
  • LDH >350
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