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Medgeeks > GASTROENTEROLOGY > Flashcards

GASTROENTEROLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

Relaxed LES. Chronic cough. Aggravated by caffeine, obesity, ETOH, tobacco. PPI

A

GERD

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2
Q

HIV = Candida

A

Esophagitis

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3
Q

Undigested food

A

Zenker Diverticulum

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4
Q

Birds beak

A

Achalasia

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5
Q

Iron therapy

A

Plummer Vincent Syndrome

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6
Q

Coughing/Vomitting = blood

A

Mallory Weis Tear

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7
Q

Bleed = Ocreotide/fluoroquinolone followed by TIPS. Beta blockers to prevent bleeding

A

Esophageal Varices

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8
Q

> 55 = scope

A

Dyspepsia

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9
Q

Hpylori, ETOH, and smoking. Palpable mass. Gastric ulcers = repeat endoscopy to rule out cancer.

A

Gastric cancer

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10
Q

Projectile vomitting; olive sign

A

Pyloric Stenosis

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11
Q

Murphys Sign. Referred pain to right shoulder

A

Cholecystitis

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12
Q

Hepatitis C and ETOH

A

Cirrhosis

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13
Q

Epigastric pain radiating to the back. Increased lipase >3x

A

Pancreatitis

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14
Q

Periumbilical then RLQ. McBurney’s point. Clinical diagnosis

A

Appendicitis

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15
Q

Tissue transglutaminase and endomysial antibody. Gluten free

A

Celiac Disease

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16
Q

Red meat and fat. LLQ pain. Constipation. Colonoscopy

A

Diverticulosis

17
Q

Infection. CT scan. Augmentin. Cipro + Metronidazole

A

Diverticulitis

18
Q

Skip leasions
transmural
fistulas ASCA positive. 5-asa

A

Crohn’s

19
Q

Colon, pANCA positive. 5-ASA

A

UC

20
Q

Abdominal pain, current jelly stool, vomiting. Diagnostic enema

A

Intussusception

21
Q

pain relieved with defecation

A

IBS

22
Q

Abdominal X-rays - dilated loop of bowel with air fluid levels

A

Small bowel obstruction

23
Q

> 6cm dilation

A

Toxic megacolon

24
Q

Scrotal mass

A

Indirect hernia

25
Q

Self resolves by 3 years of age

A

Umbilical hernia

26
Q

Blood. WBC. Campylobacter Fluroquiolone

A

Infectious Diarrhea

Medgeeks (8 decks)

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