EENT Flashcards

1
Q

Seborrheic, warm compress, baby shampoo

scaling, red-rimming of eyelid

A

Blepharitis

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2
Q

Enopthalmos and Dystopia

Periocular ecchymosis, diplopia, inf raorbital nerve damage.

A

Blow out fracture

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3
Q

Opacity of lens
UV light
Absent red reflex.

A

Cataract

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4
Q

Chronic painless nodule

A

Chalazion

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5
Q

Ropy watery. Pruritis

A

Allergic Conjunctivitis

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6
Q

conjunctivitis Unilateral purulent discharge.

A

Bacterial conjunctivitis

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7
Q

Bilateral mucoserous discharge

A

Viral conjunctivitis

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8
Q

Fluorescein staining

foreign body sensation

A

Corneal Abrasion

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9
Q

Optic neuritis. Increased ocular pressure may or may not occur. No screening.

A

Glaucoma

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10
Q

Halo, headache, vomiting, fixed pupil

A

Closed angle

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11
Q

Warm compress

Painful lump near eyelid margin

A

Hordeolum

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12
Q

Central vision loss. > 65. Smoking. Amsler grid. Dru-sen. AREDS II formulation.

A

Macular Degeneration

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13
Q

Staph and Strep. Pain with movement. EOM paralysis. CT scan

A

Orbital Cellulitis

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14
Q

Painless vision loss. Curtain being pulled down over their eyes.

A

Retinal Detachment

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15
Q

Amaurosis fugax. Pale retina

A

Retinal artery occlusion

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16
Q

Correct by 4 months. Cover/ uncover test

A

Strabismus

17
Q

Strep, moraxella, haemophilus. Tugging of ear. Immobility of TM. Bulging TM. Amoxicillin.

A

Otitis media

18
Q

8th cranial nerve. Benign tumor. Sensorineural hearing loss

A

Acoustic Neuroma

19
Q

Painless otorrhea. Retraction pockets. CT scan.

A

Cholesteatoma

20
Q

Swimming and Qtips. Otorrhea. Pain with tragus/pinna movement.

A

Otitis Externa

21
Q

< 4 weeks. Viral

Purulent rhinorrhea and sinus tenderness

A

Acute sinusitis

22
Q

> 12 weeks. Anosmia. CT scan. Glucocorticoids, antibiotics (weeks), nasal saline

A

Chronic sinusitis

23
Q

Keisselbach plexus

A

Epistaxis

24
Q

Centor criteria. Penicillin

A

Pharyngitis

25
Q

< 3 weeks. Viral

Hoarseness following a URI

A

Acute laryngitis

26
Q

White patch bleeds when scraped. Oral Nystatin

A

Oral candidiasis

27
Q

White patches can’t be scraped. Pre-cancerous. Biopsy

A

Oral leukoplakia

28
Q

unilateral sore throat, hot potato voice, truisms, displaced uvula. I&D

A

Peritonsilar Abscess