Gastroenteritis Flashcards
1
Q
What pathogens commonly cause gastroenteritis?
A
Norovirus, Rotavirus, Adenovirus, Astrovirus
2
Q
What area of the gastrointestinal tract does gastroenteritis affect?
A
Small bowel
3
Q
What are the symptoms of gastroenteritis?
A
Acute vomiting and/or diarrhoea, loss of appetite, lethargy, and fever
4
Q
What can be used to diagnose gastroenteritis?
A
Symptomology combined with a multiplex PCR test of a faecal sample to determine the causative agent
5
Q
How can gastroenteritis be managed?
A
Maintaining hydration and fluids and allowing the immune system to fight infection
