Gastric Regulation Flashcards

1
Q

Phases of gastric control

A
  • cephalic phase
  • gastric phase
  • intestinal phase
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2
Q

What occurs during cephalic phase

A

stomach responds to the sight, smell, taste, or though of food

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3
Q

What occurs during gastric phase

A

swallowed food and semidigested protein activate gastric secretion and motility

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4
Q

What occurs during intestinal phase

A

chyme starts arriving in the duodenum

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5
Q

Describe the vomiting reflex

A
  • vomiting can be triggered by an overstretched stomach, pain, repugnant sights, smells, and thoughts
  • triggers are sent to the emetic center
  • retching occurs and you get nauseous
  • vomiting occurs
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6
Q

Where in the brain is the emetic center

A

medulla oblongata

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7
Q

What is retching?

A

chest expands, abdominal contraction, esophagus dilates, and you get nauseous

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