Gas Laws/Molarity Flashcards

1
Q

What is Boyle’s Law? What is constant? What is the relationship between the two manipulated variables?

A

P1V1 = P2V2

Constant: Temperature, moles (n)

Inverse relationship between Pressure and Volume

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2
Q

What is Gay Lussac’s Law? What is constant? What is the relationship between the two manipulated variables?

A

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Constant: Volume, moles (n)

Direct relationship between Pressure and Temperature

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3
Q

What is the combine gas law?

What is constant?

A

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Constant: moles (n)

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4
Q

What is the acronym for Charles, Boyle and Gay-Lussac?

A

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Pressure Charles
Temperature Boyle
Volume Gay Lussac

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5
Q

What is the equation for pressure?

A

Pressure = force of colliding gas particles/surface area

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6
Q

What is the ideal gas law?

A

PV= nRT

P= pressure
V= volume
n= moles
R= constant (8.31)
T= temperature
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7
Q

What is the equation to find Molarity?

A

Molarity = moles of compound or ion/liters of solution

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8
Q

What is the equation to find Molarity/Volume when given a before and an after?

A

M1V1 = M2V2

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9
Q

What is the equation to find pH?

A

pH= -Log(H3O+)

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10
Q

What is Charles Law? What is constant? What is the relationship between the two manipulated variables?

A

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Constant: Pressure, moles (n)

Direct relationship between Volume and Temperature

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