Gas Emergency Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

When the first fire unit arrives at a scene of a suspected outside LPG or natural gas leak, what is the primary action they should take?

A) Evacuate the area immediately without further assessment.
B) Use a portable extinguisher to control any minor fires.
C) Locate the leak while equipped with full bunker gear and a breathing apparatus.
D) Begin firefighting operations directly at the suspected source of the leak.

A

Correct Answer: C

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2
Q

Upon discovering a gas leak, what should the officer-in-charge immediately notify the servicing gas company about?

A) The type of firefighting equipment available on site.
B) The address, exact nature of the emergency and detailed information to ensure proper response.
C) The names of all fire personnel on the scene.
D) The expected time to control the incident.

A

B) The exact nature of the emergency and detailed information to ensure proper response;

A. Address
B. Nature of emergency (fire, explosion, leak, vehicle, plant, tank, commercial or residential, all information possible. The more information the better to assure correct dispatch of properly equipped emergency gas crews)
C. Location of incident command post (safe distance upwind)
D. Directions for all responding emergency units, including gas company, to come into area E. Name of Fire Officer-in-Charge of scene

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3
Q

What is the minimum evacuation distance required from the site of a gas leak?

A) 100 feet in all directions
B) 200 feet in all directions
C) 300 feet in all directions
D) As determined by the onsite fire officer

A

Correct Answer: B

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4
Q

If a gas leak incident results in injury, death, or property damage over $1,000.00, which organization must be notified?

A) Local health department
B) State environmental protection agency
C) Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bureau of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Inspection
D) Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)

A

Correct Answer: C

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5
Q

If service area is deemed hazardous, what should be the fire service’s approach to managing the gas leak?

A) Shut off gas at the main control valve for the city block.
B) Let the gas burn until the gas company can shut off the supply.
C) Shut off gas at the meter or main control valve to the affected building only.
D) Use water sprays to disperse the gas concentration.

A

Correct Answer: C

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6
Q

How should closed gas control valves be handled after shutting off in an emergency?

A) Leave unmarked until the gas company checks them.
B) Be locked and tagged appropriately.
C) Be reopened immediately after verification of leak control.
D) Only fire personnel should operate and manage these valves.

A

Correct Answer: B

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7
Q

When a gas leak is actively burning, what is the protocol regarding extinguishing the flame?

A) Extinguish immediately to prevent spread.
B) Allow to burn until gas supply is shut off.
C) Use high-pressure water jets to control the fire.
D) Evacuate and allow natural dissipation of gas.

A

Correct Answer: B

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8
Q

Gas control valves are closed when valve handle is what position in relation to the piping? 

A

at right angles to piping.

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9
Q

 if a fire fighter in your crew asks you, if you want him to reopen the gas line? What should you advise him? 

A

No gas lines that are closed will be reopened except by gas company personnel.

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10
Q

Upon entering a building with a suspected internal gas leak, what equipment should the first arriving Fire Unit Officer and accompanying firefighters have?

A) Standard firefighter gear and a fire extinguisher.
B) Full bunker gear, breathing apparatus, fire extinguishers, hand tools, and high-rise standpipe equipment if applicable.
C) Only breathing apparatus and hand tools.
D) Lightweight gear for agility and quick movement.

A

Correct Answer: B

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11
Q

What should the officer-in-charge do immediately after discovering an internal gas leak?

A) Evacuate the area without notifying any services.
B) Notify the gas company with details including the nature of the emergency and the location of the incident command post.
C) Attempt to extinguish any visible flames immediately.
D) Close the main gas valve to the city block.

A

Correct Answer: B

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12
Q

When dealing with a burning gas leak inside a building, the fire department should follow which of these actions regarding extinguishing the fire?

A) Extinguish any flames as quickly as possible to prevent spread.
B) Allow the gas to burn until the supply can be safely shut off.
C) Use water sprays directly on the flame to reduce its intensity.
D) Immediately shut off the gas supply to extinguish the flame.

A

Correct Answer: B

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13
Q

How should gas control valves be handled after they have been shut off in an emergency?

A) Left in whatever position they were found in after the emergency.
B) Checked and reopened if the area seems safe.
C) Properly locked and tagged to prevent unauthorized use.
D) Immediately replaced or repaired by fire service personnel.

A

Correct Answer: C

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT an appropriate action when dealing with an internal gas leak?

A) Use hose lines to cool exposed metals and prevent water damage below.
B) Flood the area where the gas leak must be repaired to disperse gas concentration.
C) Monitor gas migration with explosive meters and prevent smoking in the area.
D) Ventilate the area using natural ventilation techniques if possible.

A

Correct Answer: B

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15
Q

What considerations must the fire department balance during a gas emergency?

A) Only the safety of the fire department personnel.
B) Public safety, fire department personnel safety, and property protection.
C) Speed of resolving the incident regardless of safety.
D) Avoiding any contact with the gas company.

A

Correct Answer: B

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16
Q

What is the recommended procedure if the service area of a building is deemed hazardous due to a gas leak?

A) Immediately shut off the main gas valve for the entire city block.
B) Close the valve at the individual gas appliance or meter, but only if it is safe to do so.
C) Evacuate the entire neighborhood as a precaution.
D) Leave the gas running to avoid disrupting service to other customers.

A

Correct Answer: B

17
Q

In the event of an internal gas leak, why is it important to leave all light switches in their current state?

A) To prevent the possibility of an electrical spark igniting the gas.
B) It conserves energy during the emergency response.
C) It allows firefighters to see better inside the building.
D) It helps to identify the source of the leak.

A

Correct Answer: A

18
Q

What is the protocol for handling a gas leak where the escaping gas is burning?

A) Use extinguishers to put out the flame as quickly as possible.
B) Let the gas flame burn until the gas supply can be shut off safely.
C) Direct water jets at the base of the flame to reduce its intensity.
D) Evacuate the immediate area and wait for the gas to dissipate naturally.

A

Correct Answer: B

19
Q

Which of the following is a crucial action to take when managing a gas leak in a building with multiple floors?

A) Open all windows to increase air flow.
B) Utilize natural ventilation to ventilate the area and floors above and below the leak.
C) Shut down the building’s entire HVAC system to prevent the spread of gas.
D) Increase the temperature inside the building to reduce the density of the gas.

A

Correct Answer: B

20
Q

When coordinating with gas company personnel during an internal gas leak, what is a key focus of their responsibilities?

A) They should repair any leaks immediately.
B) Their main focus is to make safe, not to repair the leak, unless they are the normal serving gas company.
C) They should take over command from the fire department.
D) They must ensure that all media communications are handled by them.

A

Correct Answer: B

21
Q

How should fire department apparatus be positioned during an internal gas leak with potential for explosion?

A) Directly in front of the building entrance.
B) At a safe distance upwind of the building with charged standby lines.
C) Close to the building for quick deployment of personnel and equipment.
D) Randomly around the building to cover all possible exit points.

A

Correct Answer: B