Furosemide Flashcards
1
Q
Class of furosemide
A
Loop diuretic
2
Q
How does furosemide reduce osmotic gradient for water reabsorption at loop of Henle
A
Binds to Cl- symporter which prevents the transport of Na from LoH
3
Q
Indications of furosemide
A
- p oedema
- CHF
- resistant hptn
4
Q
Contraindications of furosemide (4)
A
- Anuria
- severe hyponatraemia
- comatose
- liver cirrhosis
5
Q
GI side effects of furosemide
A
Electrolyte & metabolic disturbances
6
Q
Toxicities that can be caused by furosemide
A
- ototoxicity
- nephrotoxicity
- hepatic encephalopathy
7
Q
Cardiac drug that can cause toxicity if taken with furosemide
A
Digoxin
8
Q
Which type of hypertension should furosemide NOT be taken in
A
GI hptn